1943-1944 Academic Catalog

j ... '. 0 The Cedarville College Bulletin Apri~ 1943 · Fol"ty-nintb Catalogue Number Cedarville, Ohio 1894 1943 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII

COLLEGE CALENDAR 1945-1946 1045. SEGO.ND SEMESTER ,,, __ , ______ M< 1~d) y .Tanl~ary 22----------------------Registrat ion Day T ,.._ '5 Jf::. J . January 23, 8 A.M.------------Class Werk begins :.:·:1.,~L~r.:.-c;•r , F(;iJJ:'u.ary 3, 6 P.M.-----------------Homecoming Y,· Jo y~ Februqry 9, 10 A.M.---Day of Prayer for Colleges b_ t>.J1-.lth. March 4, '1:30 P.M.-------Bible Memory Contest 1'· , ~~~ca y r Friday, March 29-30--------------Spring Recess S· ,')but.~. May 13 , 8 P .M.-------------------Baccalaureate 'vk,.d.ay -WE'. d.nssday, Mi..ly 14-16-----------Final Examinations F:-:-:d :-1y , r.:ay 18, 6 P .M.---------Alwnni Dinner and Program S·,t, u.··:· d2 y) May 19, 10 A.M. -------------------Co!Mlencement '•ikri,fo. y J June 11-------First Summer School Session Begins SatQrday , July 14-------First Summer School Session ends 1bnday , July 16------Second Summer School Session Begins SatuTday , August 18----Second Summer School Session ends 194'5-·1946 ·· FIRST SEMESTER .M"n1ay. E'.ept ember 17-------------------Registration Day Tuesday~ September 18, 8 A.M.--~----------Classes begin Tuesday. September 18, 11 A.M.--------------Convocation (Cor.unemorating Founders' Day, September 19, 1894) Th~r8day-Friday, No~ember 22-23·---·-Thanksgiving Recess Friday, December 21, 4 P.M.------Christmas Receu begins 1946 ednesday , January 2 1 8 A.M.-------Christmas Recess ends uesday-Thursday, January 17-18----Mid-Year examinations 946-SECOND SEMESTER riday, January 18----------------------Registration Day onday, J anuary 21, 8 A.M.-------------Class Work begins aturday, February 2, 6 P.1,1.------------------Homecoming hnrsdav hh.'Y'tU>"l"'tT I'] , r, I\ u :P.- .• .. " - . . . .

CEDARVILLE COLLEGE BULLETIN Published by Cedarville College Admitted as second-class matter, April 2, 1915, at the Post Office at Cedarville, Ohio. Under Act of Congress of August 24, 1912. Volume XXVIII. Cedarville, Ohio, April, 1943 No. 1 Our Purpose Cedarville College is committed to a three-fold purpose. We be– lieve the college course should be well-balanced and accurate in con– tent, presenting the student with a full picture of life in the world in which he lives. We keep expenses at the lowest possible level and help students find ways of meeting even these low costs when they cannot do so themselves. We live to serve Christ and His Kingdom; for training of the head and the hands is worse than useless if the heart is not instr ucted by the Great Teacher. Self-Help Opportunities Cedarville College _has embarked upon a greatly expanded stu– dent self-help program. As a first step in this program a 205 acre farm is owned and operated under the direction of a competent man– ager. St udents will be enabled to earn a part of their expenses while in college. The academic schedule will be planned to provide suitable hours for farming. Many part-time working opportunities are available in the com– munity. Loan and scholarship funds are available to recommended students.

2 BOARD OF TRUSTEES OFF ICERS OF o. IlD or TRUSTEES W. Clyde Ho·ward, D. D. ________________________________President Leo Anderson, D. V. M. --------------------------- Vice-President Rankin MacMillan ___ -- -- --------------------------- ___ Secretary George H. Har tman _______________________ ___ __ __ _____ _Treasurer Ira D. Vayhinger, Acting President of College _____ ___ __ _Ex officio Terms E xp ire 19{3 W. Clyde Howar d, D. D. ___ __ ___ _____________ _______Chicago, Ill. Harry G. Pounsford ---------------------------------- Cincinnati S. Frank Creswell, '10 ------------------ -------------- Cedarville Dwight R. Guthrie, D. D. --------- ------------------ Oil City, Pa. Carl Shanks, '27 ------------------------------------ Wilmington Rankin MacMillan Cedarville Terms Expires 1944 George H. Hartman ---------------------------------- Cedarville Wa-Iter C. Iliff ----------------- ---- ------------------- Cedarville James L. Chesnut, D. D., '18 --------------- - ------ -- Bellevue, Pa. Wm. R. Graham, D. D., '05 ----------------------- Lafayette, Ind. J. Lloyd Confarr, '09 ---------------------------------- Cedarville John L. Do,rst --------------------------------------- Springfield Term Expires 1945 Karlh Bull - ------------------------------------------ Cedarville Wm. R. Collins, '18 -------------------------------- Wilmette, Ill. R. W. Ustick, D. D., '11 ------------------ ------------ Springfield Leo Anderson, D. V. M., ----------------- ------------- Cedarville R. Dale LeCount, D. D. ------------------------- Birmingham, Ala. Joseph A. Finney, '06 ------------------------------------ Xenia William Conley, Member Emeritus -------------------- Cedarville

STANDING COMMITTEES 3 Executive Committee Leo Anderson, Chairman; W. Clyde Howard, G. H. Hartman, W. C. Iliff, J. L. Dorst, Ira D. Vayhinger, ex officio. Finance Committee G. H. Har tman, Chairman; J. L. Chesnut, Karlh Bull, S. F. Cres– well, H. G. Pounsford, R. Dale LeCount. Instruction Committee Dwight R. Guthrie, Chairman; R. W. Ustick, J. L. Confarr, Carl Shanks, W. R. Graham, R. Dale LeCount. Investments Committee Karlh Bull, Chairman G. H. Hartman, W. C. Iliff, J. L. Confarr, J. L. Dorst, Rankin MacMillan, F. A. Jurkat, ex officio. son. Property Committee G. H. Hartman, Chairman; W. C. Iliff, W. R. Collins, Leo AnderAuditing Committee Karlh Bull, Chairman; W. C. Iliff. Budget Committee Dwight R. Guthrie, Qhairman; G. H. Hartman, J. L. Confarr, Ira D. Vayhinger, ex officio. Farm Committee J. A. Finney, Chairman; William Conley, Rankin MacMillan. Ladies Advisory Board Mrs. J. M. Auld, President; Mrs. A. E. Richards, Vice-President; Mrs. 0. A. Dobbins, Secretary-Treasurer; Mrs. David Bradfute, Mrs. Fred Clemans, Mrs. John Collins, Mrs. Wilbur Conley, Mrs. Arthur Evans, Mrs. Alvin Hostetler, Mrs. Walter Iliff, Mrs. Clayton McMil– lan, Mrs. Rankin MacMillan, Mrs. E. C. Oglesbee, Mrs. David Reynolds Mrs. Herman Stormont, Mrs. Meryl Stormont, Mrs. Fred Townsley, Mrs. Ralph Townsley, Mrs. Hugh Turnbull, Mrs . .Harry Wright.

4 FACULTY FACULTY Ira D. Vayhinger, B. S., Acting President B. S. Moores Hill (now Evansville) College, 1910; graduate work, Oberlin Theological Seminary, 1910-11.; General Secretary Y. M. C. A., 1911-1922; Church Finance Consultant and Campaign Director, 1923-1941; Finance Director and Business Manager, Ce– darville College, 1941-1942; Acting President, Cedarville College, 1942-- Wilbert R. McChesney, Ph.D., D.D., LL.D., President-Emeritus; Peter Gibson Professor of Philosophy and Greek A.B., Franklin College, 1892; A. M., 1894; Ph.D., 1906; D.D., Tarkio College, 1915; LL.D., Cedarville College, 1940; Professor of Latin and History, Franklin College, 1892-94; Instructor in Latin and Psychology, College of Wooster Summer School, 1906-1909, 1911-1914; Professor of Greek and Philosophy, Cedarville College, 1894-; Secre– tary of the Faculty, 1894-1909; Vice-President, 1909-13; Dean, 191315; President, 1915-1940; Professor of New Testament Language and Literature, Cedarville Theological Seminary, 1913-; Secretary of the Faculty, 1913-14; Dean and Professor of Systematic and Pastoral Theology, 1914-15, 1917-; President-Emeritus, Cedarville College, 1940-. Frank Albert Jurkat, A.M., LL.D., Language and History A.B., Franklin College, 1895; A.M., 1898; LL.D., 1917; A.M., Wittenberg College, 1930; Instructor in History, Franklin College, 1894-95; Professor of Modern Languages and History, Cedarville Col– lege, 1895-; Graduate work, Ohio State University Summer School, 1931-36; Professor of Old Testament Language and Literature, Ce– darville Theological Seminary, 1913-. A. J. Hostetler, B.S., A.M., Director of Department of Education B.S., Ohio Northern University, 1908; A.M., Wittenberg College, 1930; State Common School Life Certificate, 19-09; State High School Life Certificate, 1913; Teacher in Rural Elementary Schools, 18971907; Principal of High Schools, 1908-17; Assistant County Super– intendent, 1917-1922; Director of County Normal, 1922-1927; Depart– ment of Education, Cedarville College, 1927-1930; Registrar, Cedar– ville College, 1930-1939; Director of Department of Education, 1930-.

FACULTY 5 C. W. Steele, A.B., M.S., Dean; Education, Social Sciences Diploma, Indiana State Normal School, 1915; A.B., Indiana Teach– ers College, 1927; M.S., Northwestern University, 1934; Teacher in Rural, Grade, and High Schools, Indiana, 1889-1928; Instructor South Dakota State College, Indiana State Normal School, Teachers' College, Madison, South Dakota, summers 1918-1925; Professor of Social Science and Public Speaking, Cedarville College, 1928-1937; Professor of Education, 1937-. Glenna Basore, B.Orat., A.B., Secretary and Acting Registrar Graduate Hawke's School of Expresl!!ion, Cincinnati; B.Orat., Ohio Northern University; A.B., Cedarville College, 1934; Instructor Public Speaking and Dramatics, Cedarville College, 1931-1938; Assistant Registrar and Secretary, Cedarville College, 1934-. Helen Hooven Santmyer, B.A., B.Litt., Dean of Women; Latin and English B.A., Wellesley, 1918; B.Litt., Oxon., 1928; Teacher of English, Xenia High School; Instructor in English, Wellesley; Author and Writer for Magazines; Professor of Latin and English, Cedarville College, 1936-. Eloise M. Kling, A.B., M.A., Elementary Education Graduate of the School of the Brown County Ursulines; A.B., Wittenberg College, 1926; M.A., Columbia University, 1941; Teacher in Springfield and Clark County Schools, 1926-1928; Instructor in Ridgewood Private School, 1928-1930; Teacher in the Ridgewood Ex– perimental School under Wittenberg College, 1931-1935; Principal of the Ridgewood Experimental School, 1935-1937. Graduate work in Ohio State University, Summer 1937; Columbia, 1938-1941. Professor of Elementary Education, Cedarville College, 1937-. Margaret Ella Hysell, B.S., M.A., Elementary Education B.S. in Ed., Ohio University, 1934; M.A., Ohio University, 1938; additional graduate study, Ohio University; Teacher in Ohio ele– mentary schools 1934-1941; permanent Ohio Elementary Certificate; Ohio Professional Art Certificate; member, Ohio Water Color Society; Professor of Elementary Education, Cedarville College, 1941-. Charles R. Robinson, B. A., B. Sc., M. A., Science B. A., Ohio State University, 1937; B. Sc., M. A., Ohio State Uni– versity, 1939. Instructor in Science in Ohio High Schools, 1940-1942; Professor of Science, Cedarville College, 1942.

6 FACULTY William A. Boyce, B. S., Agriculture B. S. in Agricul~ure, Berea College, 1939; Instructor in Agricul– ture, Alvin Drew School, Pine Ridge, Ky., 1939-1943; Instructor in Agriculture, Cedarville College, 1943-- Mildred C. Foster, B. S., Director of Music. B. S. in Ed. in Music Supervision, Wittenberg College, 1932. Music supervisor in various centralized schools of Greene County. Director of Music, Cedarville Co·llege, 1942Robert E. Dorman, B. S., Health and Physical Education. B. S. in Ed., Wittenberg College, 1940; Coach and Physical Instructor in Ohio high schools, 1940-1942; Director of Athletics, Cedarville College, 1942Robert Franklin Wilson, B. S., Instructor in Drawing B. S., Ohio State University, 1942; Instructor in Drawing, Ce– darville College, 1942-- Student Assistants John Brill, Physical Education Marion Muller, French LeRoy Haynie, Mathematics Alton Earnhart, Chemistry Millard French, Chemistry Officers of the Alumni Association President, Harvey Auld ________________________________Cedarville Vice President, Willard Barlow __________________________Columbus Recording Secretru·y, Mrs. Rankin MacMillan ------------ Cedarville Cor r esponding Secretary and Treasurer, Glenna Basore____Cedarville

OFFICERS OF ADMINISTRATION Officers of the College Acting President, Ira D. Vayhinger Preslid.ent...Emeritus, Wilbert ~. M<:Chesney Dean, C. W. Steele Dean of Women, Helen Hooven Santmyer Secretary, Acting Registrar, Glenna Basore Director of Greene County Libraries, Ruth E. Dennis, Librarian, Mary Williamson Farm Manager, William A. Boyce Director, Harriman Hall, Mary McConnell Office Assistants, Jean Ferguson, Rachel Neal, Keith Wright, Frances Jolly Critic Teachers, Cedarville Public School System Superintendent of Greene County Schools, S. 0. Liming Superintendent, Cedarville Schools, M. H. Bartels Biology and Physical Education, Robert Dorman Chemistry and Physics, M. H. Bartels History and Civics, Ora Hanna Latin, Carrie Rife Mathematics, Anna Wilson English, Luella Robe Hilt Sixth Grade, Ruth Lewis Fifth Grade, Bernice Bryant Fourth Grade, Mary Turner Third Grade, Mildred Trumbo Second Grade, Nelle Barrow Wright First Grade, Ruth Chandler Opportunity Room, Vesta Halstead 7

8 GENERAL INFORMATION GENERAL INFORMATION Location.-Cedarville College, Cedarville, Greene County, Ohio, is situated in the Miami River Valley, noted for its natural beauty. The community is outstanding for its fine public schools, good churches, sturdy citizens, and hospitable homes. The friendship and quiet of a small town and the convenience of uccess to near-by cities combine to make Cedarville an ideal location for a small Christian college. The Pennsylvania Railroad and two bus lines provide con– nections for all points. Xenia, Springfield, Dayton, Columbus, and Cincinnati are near-by cities. History.-The Cedarville College was _founded by the Reformed Presbyterian Church and was granted a charter by the State of Ohio in 1887. It opened September 19, 1894. In 1928 the General Syno<l of the Reformed Presbyterian Church unanimously voted to transfer "all control, ownership, title and vest– ed property rights of The Cedarville College" to the Board of Trus– tees of the College, "and their successors for ever." Since 1928, the Board, a majority of whom must be members of the Presbyterian Church, have operated the College. In 1913 the Theological Seminary of the Reformed Presbyterian Church was moved to Cedarville where for over a quarter of a century it has operated in close cooperation with the College. During its forty-nine years, Cedarville has drawn to its halls students from all parts of the United States and elsewhere in the world, and its influence has spread, through its graduates, throughout the world, especially in the fields of education and religion. Cedarville has always operated on the missionary motive, that its greatest service to Christian society is in the training of young people through the development of their abilities and characters. In an effort to make such training available to an increased num– ber ·of young men and women who must earn a part of their own college expenses, the Board of Trustees is developing a student self– help program. Through the ownership of a farm and other indus– tries, opportunities will be made available whereby the students may earn a part of their expenses. Recognition.-By its charter, issued under the laws of the State of Ohio, January 21, 1887, Cedarville College is recognized as a degree– granting institution. On April 16, 1915, the State Department of

GENERAL INFORMATION 9 Educat ion recognized Cedarville College as an institution for the professional training of teachers. Students whose work can merit the r ecommendation of the faculty can expect to enter other colleges, undergraduate or post-graduate, without loss of standing. Cedarville College is a member of the National Conference of Church-Related Colleges, an a ssociation numbering several hundred of the leading Christian institutions of higher education in the country. Commendation.-The Presbyteries of Cincinnati, Dayton, Colum– bus, and Portsmouth, of the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., have commended Cedarville College to the consideration of parents who have children to educate and also to the generosity and liberality of the constituents of these respective presbyteries. Gro\lllds and Buildings Campus.- The campus is beautifully shaded and attractive. It contains, besides the college buildings, a football field, a baseball diamond, and tennis courts. The trees of the campus were a gift from t he lat e Whitelaw Reid. One part of the campus was a gift from W. J. Alford, Sr. College Hall.-College Hall is the oldest building, erected in 1895. It contains recitation rooms, the chapel, the offices, and other rooms for college purposes. Alford Memorial Gyrnnasium.-Alford Memorial Gymnasium was given to Cedarville College by W. J. Alford in memory of his father and mot her, Dr. and Mrs. John Alford, formerly of Beaver Falls, Pa. It has a basketball floor, a kitchen fully furnished, a stage, dress– ing rooms, and a banquet hall. Carnegie Library.- Carnegie Library was the gift of the late Andrew Ca rneg ie. An arr angement has been made whereby t he college benefit s from the full facilities of the Greene County Public Library system a s well. By this means, in addition to a number of specialized departments built up over a period of years by the college, students have access to about one hundred fifty periodicals and to more than sixty t housand volumes. The library also contains rooms for the dining club, t he Department of Music, and a reception and literary hall. Science Hall.-Science Hall was erected in 1922. It has the lab– oratories for Botany, Chemistry, Physics, and Zoology, and houses the Department of Educat ion also. Harriman Hall.-A large home next to t he Carnegie Library was acquired in the summer of 194-0, and has been remodeled as a resi– dence hall for girls. Named in honor of Dr . W. P . Harriman, late

10 GENERAL INFORMATION trustee of the College, Harriman Hall provides a center for girls' social life on the campus as well a s serving a s a much-needed dorm– itory. Several special gifts from generous fri end s assisted in the purchase and remodelling of the building. Music Studio.-The music studio is on the main floor of the Car– negie Library for students in all subjects of music except pipe organ. The three churches of Cedarville offer their pipe organs to students in music for practice and lessons. Boarding Club.-The students have their boarding club in the Carnegie Library building. Good boarding is secured at a very reason– able cost. The club is a cooperative organization, operated entirely by the student members with faculty advisors. Student Life at Cedarville Student Government.-The student body has its own organization and officers. All student activities are carried on under student leader– ship and planning, with the supervision of faculty members selected by the various organizations. Musical Organizations.-Under the supervision of the Director of Music, students participate in their choice of musical activities. Glee clubs, choruses, quartettes, and an orchestra are organized each year depending on the desires of the student body. Programs of local and general interest are prepared, and the various musical organiza– tions are much in demand at schools, churches, and for radio pre– sentations. Debates.-Cedarville College engages in debates with other col– leges. Both men and women engage in these inter-collegiate debates from year to year. Dramatic Club.-Cedarville College has a Dramatic Club .open to all men and women of the college, offering training in preparing and presenting plays. Social Organizations.-Local sororities and a fraternity, with faculty sponsors, contribute to the social interests of the student body. The local churches and other organizations encourage the participa– tion of the college community in their social activities as well as their religious purposes. Such traditional events as class parties, the Junior-Senior Banquet, and the usual college social calendar of parties, informal dances, and other activities provide a great variety of interests with which to supplement the college program. Publications.-A yearbook, the "Cedrus," crystallizes each year's activities into permanent literary and pictorial form. A weekly news– paper, "The Whispering Cedars," is edited and published by the

GENERAL INFORMATION 11 students. The Cedarville College Bulletin, issued periodically from the College office, carries news of Cedarville's work to a large mailing list of alumni and friends throughout the country. Special Occasions Homecoming.-Cedarville College Homecoming is observed an– nually on a Saturday evening early in February. Events of Homecom– ing include a dinner served by the Ladies' Advisory Board, a short program provided by students and alumni, and a basketball game with some traditional rival. An increasing number of students, faculty members, alumni, and friends of the college gather for this day each year. Alumni Meeting.-On the evening before Commencement Day, it is the custom for the alumni to hold their annual business meeting and dinner in the Alford Memorial Gymnasium. Cedar Day.-The popular Spring festival at Cedarville College is Cedar Day, observed annually on Wednesday of Commencement Week. Class stunts and songs, folk dances, and a May Pole dance constitute part of the program. The Cedar Day Queen and Orator, selected from the Senior Class, share the honors of the day. An afternoon baseball game is another feature. Commencement.-Commencement exercises climax the year's work. This is, of course, made the crowning day of the school year, with the awarding of degrees and academic honors for the year. A prominent guest is the Commencement speaker. It should be mentioned that war conditions may make necessary temporary changes in these and other traditional Cedarville College activities. Health and Physical Education Athletic Facilities.-The College athletic equipment consists of a varsity baseball diamond; a practice baseball diamond; a soft-ball diamond; a combination soccer and football field; two tennis courts; the Alford Memorial Gymnasium which houses the varsity basketball court, badminton courts, volleyball court, table-tennis outfits, dressing rooms and various small-game equipment. Required Physical Education.-The College has a Department of Health and Physical Education consisting of the Director, Women's Director and several of the varsity coaches under whose guidance the activity program falls. Two years of work in physical education is required for all students unless excused on grounds of health. Intercollegiate Athletics.-Cedarville has a varsity schedule for basketball, baseball, track and field , and tennis. There are also fresh-

12 GENERAL INFORMATION men and junior varsity basketball teams. Athletic competition is carried on with several of the Ohio Conference, Indiana-Ohio Con– ference and Kentucky Conference members, along with non-conference members. Cedarville is a member of the Indiana-Ohio Conference. Intra-Mural Athletics.-The Intra-Mural Board of Athletic Con– trol, consisting of members of the four undergraduate classes and the Women's Director, set up the various sports to be staged each year between the classes. Among these are: six-man touch football, soccer, speedball, tennis for men and women, soccer-baseball, soccer– bowlmg, badminton, table tennis, softball, baseball, track and field, horse shoes and volleyball. Health Service.-All students taking Health and Physical Edu– cation courses of any nature are required to take a physical examina– tion given by the College Physician. The Department of Health and Physical Education cooperates with the College Physician and physical activity is limited according to the outcome of the examination. A fee of one dollar is charged to cover the cost of the examination. Religious Life Chapel.-Students and faculty participate in religious exercises in the College chapel regularly. Attendance is required. It is the effort of those in charge to keep these services closely related to stu– dent life. The chapel committe includes both faculty and student mem– bers. Churches.-There are three churches in Cedarville: Methodist, United Presbyterian, and Presbyterian. Students remaining in town weekends are expected to attend the church of their preference. These churches and others in the community welcome college students to all of their Sunday and week day activities. A Roman Catholic Church is located in Xenia. Young Men's Christian Association.-The Young Men's Christian Association of Cedarville College represents on the local campus the four-fold program of this inter-national organization-physical, men– tal, social, and spiritual. Young ,vornen's Christian Association.-The Young Women's Christian Association of Cedarville College maintains all of the characteristic activities which have made this organization such a power for good among the college girls of America. Day of Prayer.-Recognizing the value of prayer in a well-round– ed Christian life, Cedarville College seeks to develop the prayer life of its students. The Annual Day of Prayer for Colleges and Schools is a very great factor in the development of this Christian principle. Gospel Tearn.-The Gospel Team is made up of young men and

GENERAL INFORMATION 13 young women who have the eva11gelistic spirit. They present pro– grams of praise and worship in various churches. Rules and Regulations Supervision of Girls.-As far as space permits, all girls rooming in Cedarville during the school year are expected to live in Harriman Hall. If accommodations are not available for all at Harriman Hall, the Dean of Women will assist girls to find rooms in carefully ap– proved private homes. The Housemothers, both in the Dormitory and in private homes where girls may be rooming, cooperate with the Dean in seeing that rules are observed. In the Dormitory, a house– president and a student-government committee assist the Dean and the Housemother. Girl students are expected to be in by nine o'clock, except on Friday, Saturday and Sunday nights, when they must be in by ten-thirty. With the written permission of the Dean upper classmen may be out later on Tuesday, Thursday, Friday or Satur– day night; Freshmen on Thursday, Friday or Saturday. Other rules affecting students of the College are similar to those in force at the majority of Christian colleges. An advisory system by which each student is encouraged to regard some member of the faculty as his special advisor has recently been inaugurated. This is of benefit, of course, in all aspects of college life and development, and only incidentally as regards the rules for students. Grading and Credits In all courses students are graded according to their scholarship by the use of the following symbols: A, denoting excellent; B, de– noting good; C, denoting fair; D, denoting passing; and F, denoting failed. The comparative merit of tests, examinations and all other exercises, and the final standing of the student in any course, are indicated by the use of the same symbols. A equals 93-100; B equals 85-92; C equals 78-84; D equals 70-77. Semester-Hour.-In all of the courses, credit is counted by the "semester-hour." A "credit" or "semester-hour" is one recitation, lec– ture, or laboratory period a week for one semester. For illustration a student completing the work required in fifteen such periods a week for one semester receives crdit for fifteen semester-hours. Required Merit Points.-In every course in the collegiate depart– ment as many merit points are required for graduation as credits or semester-hours. For grade "A", three points for each credit are award– ed; for grade "B" two pofots; for grade "C" one point; for grade "D" no points. A minimum of 120 merit points is required for graduation from a degree course. (Merit points are not given for required physical

14 GENERAL INFORMATION education courses). It is evident that an average grade of " " is necessary for graduation. By the use of points a student may read– ily d termine the quality of progress he is making in his course. Commencement Honors.-A student who wins eighty per cent of the maximum number of merit points obtainable in his course will be graduated cum laude, "with praise"; one who wins ninety per cent of the maximum number obtainable in his course, will be graduated magna cum laude, "with great praise", and one who wins the maxi– mum number obtainable in his course, will be graduated summa cum laude, "with the highest praise." Honor Society.-In 1920 an honor society, called the Cedarville College Crown Club, was established, to which mem'bers are elected by the faculty on the basis of excellence in scholarship. (1) A Junior or Senior who for two semesters, not necessarily consecutive, has acquired a grade of A in all of his studies may be elected to mem– bership in this society. (2) One who in four semesters has obtained not more than one grade of B in each semester, all other grades be– ing A, may be elected to membership. (3) A student may be elected to membership upon graduation after a full four-years' course, pro– vided he has no grade below B and three-fourths of his grades are A. (4) Students who have taken part of their college course in other in– stitutions are eligible to the society by either of the first two standards given above, but not by the third. Upon election to this society the student is presented with a gold pin in the design of a crown similar to that in the seal of the College, and bearing the letters C. C. C. C. The following were elected to membership in the Cedarville Col– lege Crown Club in 1942: Roger David Galey, Jr., Lee Miller, and Marion Muller. Contests and Prizes John Alford Prizes.-These prizes, established by the Rev. John Alford, D. D., a distinguished minister of the Reformed Presbyterian Church, and a trustee of Cedarville College, are now continued in his memory by his daughter, Miss Martha Alford. The prizes are used for the purchase of Crown Club pins, and are awarded annually through the Cedarville College Crown Club for the attainment of high scholar– ship. Bible Reading Contests.-Miss Margaret Belle Rife, of the class of 1916, annually offers prizes of five, four, three, two and one dollar for a girls' Bible reading contest held in the Spring of each year. Rev. C. M. Ritchie, D.D., an honorary alumnus of the class of 1916, annually offers similar prizes for a men's contest held in the Autumn.

GENERAL INFORMATION 15 Funds Income.-The annual income of Cedarville College comes from four sources, namely (1) the tuition fees from students, (2) in– terest from the productive endowment, (3) annuities; (4) voluntary gifts from individuals, from congregations of the Reformed Presby– terian Church, General Synod, and the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., and an annual contribution from the Board of Education of the Re– formed Presbyterian Church. Students' Expenses For a Year Tuition __________________________________________________$160.00 Books (estimated) ---------------------------------------- 15.00 Furnished Room, lighted and heated ------------------------ 63.00 Boarding (estimated) ------------------------------------- 160.00 Tuition in excess of 18 hours a semester, per hour ----------- 6.00 Tuition for 12 hours or less, each semester, per hour --------- 6.00 Student Activity Fee to be added to above according to class Fresh1nen -------------------------------------------- 5.00 Sophomores---------- ------------ -------------------- 6.00 Juniors ---------------------------------------------- 7.00 Seniors ---------------------------------------------- 8.00 Beginning Sciences ________________________________________$12.00 Advanced Sciences----- ------------------------------------ 20.00 Breakage Deposit ------------------------------------------ 5.00 Library fee------- ---------------- ------------------------ 1.00 Physical Examination fee ---------------------------------- 1.00 Fees for Courses in Education: Practice Teaching, elementary or high school ------------$20.00 Art -------------------------------------------------- 2.00 Graduation fee in all courses-------------------------------- 5.00 Fee for Extension Courses --------------------$6.00 a credit hour Fees for Courses in Music given on request. In case of students compelled by sickness or other unavoidable circumstances to leave the college before the end of the semester, rebates will be granted as follows on the tuition fee only: before the end of two weeks, 80 per cent; before the end of four weeks, 60 per cent; before the end of six weeks, 40 per cent; after the sixth week no rebates will be made. No rebate will be made to students wh0 are "dropped from the rolls." A fee of one dollar per day up to five dollars may be assessed students who fail to register on the days appointed for registration. Cedarville College has a very definite program of student self– help. As a first step in this program the College has acquired a 205 acre farm on which students may work. Other industries will be ad– ded as rapidly as the needs arise.

16 GENERAL INFORMATION E very effort is being made t o secure students upon t he merit basis regardless of financial ability. Any qualifi ed student will find an opportunity at Cedarville College to t rain for leadership. Corres– pondence is invited from t hose who may wish t o avail t hemselves of a wor k unit t o earn a part of their college expen ses. SUMMER SCHOOL Cedarville College offe r s two sessions of Summer School. Each sessions runs five weeks, six days each week. In 1943, the first session opens June 14 and closes July 17. The second session opens July 19 and closes August 21. Six credits may be ear ned in collegiate subjects in each of these sessions, or a total of twelve collegiate credits for both sessions. The school is open to high school students, high school graduates, college students, college graduates, teachers of elementary and high school subjects, any who wish to train for teaching in elementary or high school, any who desire to prepare for the ministry of the Gospel, and any who wish to prepare for standing in t echnical or special schools. See Department of Education for further particulars. Subjects Offered Cedarville College Summer School offers work in the following subjects: Bible, Botany, Chemistry, Economics, Education, English, French, Greek, History, Latin, Mathematics, Philosophy, Physics, Political Science, Psychology, Public Speaking, Theology, Zoology. See the curricula. All credits earned will be accepted towards the Bache– lor's degree. ExJH!nses (For Each Session) Tuition for five weeks ------- - --- -- ----------------$25.oo· Boarding (estimated) ---------------------------- 25.00 Furnished room (estimated) -- - --------------------- 10.00 Text books (estimated) ------------------- --------- 5.00 Practice Teaching Opportunity will be given for practice teaching in the elementary field during the Summer Session. Since the facilities are limited, it is desirable that anyone interested in earning credits in practice teach– ing make early application so that a place may be provided. The fee for Practice Teaching is four dollars per credit hour. Courses in Education Theory courses in education in both the elementary and high school fields, meeting the requirements for the education major, will be offered in the summer school. This affords an excellent oppor tunity to earn additional credits toward the provisional state certificate.

COLLEGIAT.E DEPARTMENT 17 COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT Entrance Requirements 1. Candidates for admission must present testimonials of good moral character and a record showing ability in studies required for entrance to the college course preferred. 2. A diploma and a record of work signed by the Principal or Superintendent of an accredited high or preparatory school must be presented to the Registrar of Cedarville College on or before the day of registration. 3. In case the applicant for admission has no high or preparatory school certificate an examination on all subjects required for entrance must be passed. 4. Students from other colleges or like institutions seeking ad– mission must present complete transcripts of their entire scholastic record together with a statement of dismissal in good standing. The following requirements are for all students who desire to secure the degree of A.B. or B. S.: Units Foreign Language ___________2 English Language ___________3 Algebra -------------- -------1 Plane Geometry _____________! Units American History and Civics _________________! Natural Science __________ ___! Electives ------- -------------6 If applicants lack any of the required units, as indicated above, they may be allowed to make up not to exceed two units under the direction of a member of the faculty. The work must be completed before the Junior year and at the expense of the student. Admission to Advanced Standing Students may be admitted to classes above Freshman on certi– ficate of honorable dismissal from approved collegiate institutions, together with an official statement of the work they have completed. Admission of Special Students Special students not candidates for degrees or diplomas of gradu– ation will be admitted to the College upon such terms, and upon tne presentation of such evidence of preparation for the courses pro– posed, as may be determined by the Faculty in each case. They may select their own course subject to the schedule of the semester and approvai of the Faculty. They will be subject to the general regula– tions of the College, and will be charged the regular fees of the de– partment in which their work is done.

18 COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT Method of Registration Any person of good moral character may register as a student of Cedarville College upon the following conditions: 1. Payment of registration, contingent, and laboratory fees and deposits, and bills for text-books, for which a receipt or certificate properly signed by the Treasurer will be sufficient. 2. Certificates and records of high school work, together with testimonials, must be deposited with the Registrar of the College on or before registration day. 3. At the beginning of each semester each student shall fill out a registration card, stating the studies he desires to pursue that semester. These studies must be approved by the Registrar. The student shall then pay his fees to the Treasurer and then present the receipted card to the Registrar and obtain cards of admission to the several courses selected. 4. Until a card of admission is presented to the instructor no student shall be considered a member of any class. 5. All recitations occurring before a student presents cards of admission shall be counted as absences. Curricula The following courses of study are offered: 1. Arts, giving the degree of Bachelor of Arts; 2. Science, giving the degree of Bachelor of Science; 3. Arts-Agriculture, giving the degree of Bachelor of Science. in Agriculture from Ohio State University and the degree of Bachelor of Science from Cedarville College. 4. Pre-Professional (see below). Limits of Work No student pursuing the arts course will be permitted to take work for credit amounting to more than eighteen hours per week per semester, and no student, the majority of whose grades, reckoned in terms of semester hours, for the preceding semester was not A will be allowed to take work for credit amounting to more than sixteen hours per week semester. A regularlyhours week per semester. A r a minimum of twelve semester hours.

COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT 19 Pre-Professional Curricula By care in choosing electives the Arts and Arts-Science curricula can easily be adapted to the needs of all pre-professional prepara– tion. Students should confer with the professors of the departments wherein their interests lie. Adjustments can be made for the following and other fields: 1. Business 7. Library 2. Dentistry 8. Medicine 3. Engineering 9. Pharmacy 4. Home Economics 10. Politics & Social Science 5. Journalism 11. Ministry 6. Law The Arts Curriculum Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts Upon the completion of the following requirements, which comprise the arts curriculum, the degree of Bachelor of Arts is conferred: 1. Bible (six semester-hours, Courses 1 and 2); 2. Rhetoric (six semester-hours); 3. English (six semester-hours, Survey of English and Ameri– can Literature); 4. Foreign Language, (from twelve to sixteen semester-hours, including two years' work in one language or one year's work in each of two languages, selected from the following: French, Germav,., Latin, Greek, Hebrew); 5. Science (eight semester-hours, in any one of the following sciences: Zoology, Botany, Chemistry, or Physics, each science being pursued throughout an entire collegiate year); 6. History (six semester-hours); 7. Speech (two semester-hours); 8. General Psychology (three semester-hours); hours per week per semester. A regularly enrolled student must take 9. Social Science (three semester-hours, Course 1); 10. Ethics (three semester-hours) ; 11. Philosophy (three semester-hours); 12. iPhysical Education (four semester-hours); 13. A Major Study (a study selected by the student and con– sisting of thr ee years of collegiate work in any one department of st udy). Work required in any department may 'be counted as a part hours per week semester. A regularly enrolled student must take a minimum of twelve semester hours.

20 COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT, 14. A Minor Study (consisting of fifteen semester-hours of col– legiate work to be selected by the student from a department closely related to the major study, with the advice and consent of the pro– fes sor at the h ead of the department in which the major study is taken). Work required in any department may be counted as a part of the minor study in that department. 15. Elective Studies (in addition to those specified above, to an amount sufficient to make a total of one hundred and twenty-four semester hours, which is the number required in the arts curriculum for the degree of Bachelor of Arts). These electives may be chosen by the student from any department of instruction. Requirements for the Arts Curriculum Freshman Year FIRST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Rhetoric • . • . . . . . . • . . . . . • • . . 3 Rhetoric . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . • . • 3 L&nguage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 3 or 4 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 or 4 Bible . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . • •• . • • 3 Bible . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • • . . . • • 3 Science • . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . • • 4 Science •...........•••.••• , 4 Speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 2 Elective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • • 3 Physical Eduootlon •.•••.•• , 1 Physical Education . . . • • • • • • 1 Sophomore Year FIRST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Gen. Psychology . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Survey American Literature • 3 Survey English Literature.... 3 Social Science . . . . • . . . • • •. • • 3 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •. • • 3 or 4 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . • . • 3 or 4 Elective ... .. . .... ....... .. . 6 to 9 Elective ...............••... 6 to 9 Physical Education • • • . . . • • • 1 Physical Education . . • . . • . • • 1 Junior Year FIRST SE:MESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Philosophy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a Ethics • . . . • . • . . . • . . . . . . . . . . 3 Elective ................... 12 to 13 Elective . . ......... . .... .. 12 to 14 Senior Year FIRST SE:MESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Elective ................... 15 to 18 Elective ................... 15 to 18 The history requirement of six hours may be met at any time during the four years. This outline of studies applies likewise to the Arts-Science Curri– culum. Students studying for the degree of Bachelor of Science must include the additional science courses among their electives.

COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT 21 The Arts-Science Curriculum Requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science are the same as for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the following departments: Bible, Rhetoric, English, History, Speech, General Psychology, Social Science, Ethics, Philosophy, Physical Education, and elective studies. In addition the following special requirements apply for candi– dates for the Science degree: Foreign language (twelve-sixteen semester-hours German or French) General Chemistry (eight semester-hours); Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis (six-semester hours); Trigonometry (three semester-hours); College Algebra (three semester-hours); Analytical Geometry (six semester-hours); General Zoology (eight semester-hours); General Botany (eight semester-hours); General Physics (eight semester-hours). Regulations regarding the major and minor studies are the same as for the Bachelor of Arts degree, but are automatically fulfilled by the added r equirements for the Science degree. The Arts-Agriculture Curriculum Convinced that a liberal arts training has much to offer those who look forward to rural life, Cedarville College offers this special Arts-Agricultural curriculum in conjunction with the Ohio State Uni– versity. During the first three years, a well-rounded, science-centered, liber al arts program is provided at Cedarville. The last two years con– sist of a course in scientific agriculture at the Ohio State University. At the conclusion of the foui·th year of the course, the degree of Bachelor of Science is conferred by Cedarville College, and at the con– clusion of the fifth year, the additional degree of Bachelor of Science in Agriculture is offered by the Ohio State Univer sity.

22 COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT Requirements for the Degrees of Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Science in Agriculture At Cedarville College Freshman Year FffiST SEM~ESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Engllsh Rhetoric . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 English Rhetoric . . . . . . . . . . . 3 General Chemistry . . . . . . . . . . 4 General Chemistry . . . . . . . . . . 4 Modern Language . . . . . . . . . . S or 4 Modern Language . . . . . . . . . . . 3 or 4 Zoology . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • 4 Zoology . . . . . . . . . • . . . . •. . . . . 4 Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •. . . . . • 3 Bible- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • 3 Physical Education . . . . . . . . 1 Physical Education 1 Sophomore Year FffiST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week Survey or Eng. Literature • • 3 Survey or Amer. Literature Ma.thematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 3 Mathematics . ....... . ....•• Botany . . . . . • . . . . • . . • • . • . . . . 4 Botany .. ........... .. •. • .. Mechanical Drawing . . . . . . . . 2 Mechanical Drawing ... .. .. . Modern Language .. .... . •.. 3 or 4 Modern Language . . . .. .....• American, European or American, European or Industrial History . • . • . • . . • 3 Industrial History • .. •..••• Physical Education . . . . . . . . 1 Phy-sical Education ....... . Junior Year FmST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER 3 3 4 2 3 or 4 3 1 Hours per week Hours per week Economics . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . 3 Economics . . . . . . . . • . • . . • . • . • 3 Physics . . . . . . . •. . . . . . • . . . . • 4 Physics . . . . . . . . • . . . • . • • . . . . 4 Geology . • . • . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . 3 Geology • . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . 3 Elective ...................• 5 to 6 Elective . . .. .. ......••...... 5 to 6 Students presenting no modern language as a part of their entrance requirements are required to take a modern language (either German or French) four hours per week for two years. Those present– ing two years of a modern language are required to take the same language three hours per week, or a different one four hours . per week, for two years. At Ohio State University Senior Year FffiST SEl\IBSTER Hours per week Animal Husbandry . . . . . . . . . . 4 Agricultural Chemistry . . . . . . 4 Rural Economics . . . . . . . . . . . • 4 Agronomy . .. . . . . .. .. . . . . . .• 4 SECOND SEMESTER Cboice a! any two of the subjects tak– en the first semester and ten hours to be elected with the approval or the ad– visor. Post-Senior Year Two subjects of four hours each are required in the post-senior year. Ten additional hours a week throughout the year are to be selected from any of the courses related to the previous year's work in the College of Agriculture.

COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT 23 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Requirements for Admission The requirements for admission to the Department of Education of Cedarville College are as follows: 1. Graduation from a first-grade high school, with 16 units of credit, or its equivalent. 2. Passing the Ohio State University Psychological Test with a score above the minimum set by the Department of Education of Ohio. 3. Payment of tuition and all fees regularly charged by Cedar– ville College. 4. The fee for practice teaching which is $20.00 must be paid in advance before places are provided for this work. An average of B in the teaching field is also a prerequisite for the practice teaching. CURRICULA 1. Elementary Education, leading to degree of Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education. 2. Secondary E'ducatio,n, leading to degree 'of Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education. The work for the first year in both curricula is the same. It is the purpose during the first year to introduce the student to the vari– ous teaching fields both as to opportunities and responsibilities. I. Elementary Education Because of the need for more elementary teachers, the Ohio De– partment of Education· will issue a temporary certificate (at the re– quest of a local or county superintendent) to a student who has com– pleted the equivalent of two years' training in the elementary cur– riculum at Cedarville Co,llege. The basic requirments can be met in two summers and one full college year; that is, by entering June 14, 1943, a student can qualify for a temporary certificate by September 1944. The College will grant a three-year diploma and the Ohio De– partment of Education will issue a provisional elementary certificate upon the completion of three years' training. The basic requirements can be met in three summers and two, full college years; that is, by entering June 14, 1943, a student can qualify for a provisional cer– tificate by September 1945. The completion of the four-year curriculum will secure the de– gree of Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education.

24 COLLEGIATE DEPARTMENT Four-Year Elementary Curriculum First Year FIRST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week English Rhetortc • • • • . • • • • • • • 3 English Rhetoric • . • • . • • • • • • • 3 Botany or Zoology • • • • •. • • • • ( Botany or Zoology . . . . . • . • • • ( Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Bible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • • 3 Speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Introduction to Teaching . . . • 2 Physical Education • • • • . • . • • 1 Physical Education . • . • • • • • • 1 Elective• . . . • . . . • . . • • •. . •. • • 3 Elect!ve• . . . . . . . . • . . • • • . . • • • 3 *Electives may be chosen from the following: Foreign Language, Mathematics, History, Social Science. Second Year Ji'IBST SEMESTER Hours per week Suney English Literature Gener&l PsycboloitY ••••• , ••• Art ... .. . ...• ...•.•.•••.••• American History •..••.•••• Principles ot Geography •••• Physical Educa.tloaPlay and Games ••.•••••• \Vritlng ..••••• •••••..•••••• 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Survey American Literature • 3 Educational Psychology • • • • • 3 Art . . . . . . . . . • . . ••. . . •. • • . .• 2 American ffistory . . . • • • • • • • 3 Industrial Geography • • • • • • • 3 Physleal EduootlonPlay and Games • • . • • . • • • • 1 Music • .. . . . . • ••• ••• •. •• ••• • 2 Third Year FIRST SEMESTER SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Hours per week History of Education • . • . • • • • 3 Principles of Education . . . . • 8 Reading Methods . . . . • • • • . • . • 3 Children's Literature . . . . . . . • 3 Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Practical Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Music . . . . • • • . . • • . . . • • . . • . • • 2 l'tfusic • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • . • • 2 Arithmetic . . • . . • • . • . . . • • • . • 3 Content Methods . . . . . . • . . . . . 3 Language Methods • . . . . . . • . . 2 Arithmetic Methods . . . • . . . • . 2 Nature Study . ... .. . .. .. • .. 1 Nature Study . .. . . .. .. . .. .. 1 Fourth Year FIRST SEMESTER Hours per week Practice Teaching . . . . . . . . . . 5 Management . . . . . . . . . . . . • . 2 or Electives ..............•... Activity Schools ... .....• .•• Economics .......••.....•.•• Hygiene .••..............•.• 7 or 8 8 2 s s SECOND SEMESTER Hours per week Practice Teaching .. .. . .. .. . 5 Management . . ... .. . .... . •.. 2 or 7 or 8 Electives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Political Science . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Health Activities . . . . . . • • . . • 3 II. Secondary Education The satisfactory completion of t he following curriculum will se– cure the degree of Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education and the High School Provisional Certificate. If the bachelor of arts de– gree is desired, the requirements of the Arts Curriculum as well as those for certification by the State Department of Education must be met. In the latter case foreign language must be chosen as the elec– tive in the freshman year.

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