The Cedarville Herald, Volume 36, Numbers 27-52

% m Tim CedarvHIe HeraW. $ u o o TPter y # o f . K A B LH B U U , - CtMtV wet* H i r a m m Stator**! at th* J^o*t-Offlpe, Cadar- Tili**, Ootobet 81 , 1867 , tu satond •taMmftbtsr, L esson FJRIDA.Y, AUGUST 5 , lil* . WEIGHT OF THE EARTH. ,lA»d th* M#th&4 by Whiah Seientl*' ’ Ars Able to M*i*ur* I t Over » century ago, atter the lancierte,, medieval* and other modem astronomers and physicists had failed to agrpe aimyUIio weight of the earth, the edertrftted Seiwt- ‘fist Henry Cavendish jitofcaured the attractive power that two lumps oi globular lead, which weighed re­ spectively about 400 pouudB, had over two similar .hut very much amaller, objects,' The plainly evi­ dent attractive power was estimat­ ed by a dainty instrument^which consisted of a thin wire, six and one-quarter, feet long, which held a little, trapeze from which two tiny balls hung, Aa the two great glob­ ules of load approach these balls from opposite sides there occurs a tu 1st or ‘^torsion” of the wire which is the index of the effect. ffroncis Baily, another physicist, repeated this work mots recently. „In order to secure extreme accu­ racy, he made more than 2,000 separate repetitions of'this experi­ ment. I t is no difficult matter to com­ pute the pull which the large'balls must have given the enjall ones to .produce the effect.' If lead bails ' twelve ■inches in diameter exert' such a force, What would be their force m;- their dead pull were they as large as the earth? The attractive force of the earth fs known. I t is the weight of such balls—that' is to say, their ten­ dency to fall. The attractive power tOf the earth therefore may now be jeompared with the influence or '“drawing power?* of leatt- .The mass and density of lead land similar metals is known, there­ fore it is merely-a matter of multi­ plying a few figures to find the “ drawing power*' -or attraction of . -the earth and its Weight, The lair t e r is, according to this plap, 5.6 times heavier than a globe o£water,_ * The pendulum method.consists •in the comparison of two pCndur » tns,. one swinging ofi the surface earth and the other beneath surface. The differences be- wwing ^Thuar# h ' idulums differ in a definite fitao- SHoa of a second for each number of ifeet below the sea level. This .calculation has shown that the earth is really over six times as heavy as water, and the ,weight of •the whole globe is 132,000,000,000,- 000,000,000,000 pounds. — Hew fJTork Journal. : Springfield Rug Co. Bring this ad In and w t Will allow tl*00 on a $10.00 purchase/ or over Onr low operating expenses on enables ns to save you money a ll k inds o f new room size and sm alt Rugs. $ *,60 A xm iasters, *7x54 in,..... 1 1.80 $ 4.00 A xm lnsters, 58x7*in ..... t> *.88 $ 5.00 Ing ra in , 9X11 f t.............. $ 3. $10.00W eel Ing ra in , 0x1* ft......I 8.50 #1*.*#B russels, »xl*.................,.$■9.76 $17.10 B russels, 9xl»,.................. $1*.«0 $19 id B russels, 11^x12,........... $11.90 $**.50 B russels, lo&ei*............. $15.50 $94.50 B russels, 10 # t U H .........$17.50 $95.00A xm lnsters, 9x15.............$17*90 $40.00 AxmtHsterS, 9 x 1 * , $ * * . 5 0 $44.50 A xm lnsters, ll^ 'x l* ......$*4.50 t^0.00 W iltons, 9x1*.,.,........ $98.50 $40,80 Axmiuiters/*4<)ftfx18#.,..$*&50 $55.00 Brenoh W iltons, 9x19.....$4**76 (By X. O, 8 B U .B R S . D irector o t -E ven- tor Department Th» Moody BIWa in S ttiute o t Cb(caso.) LESSON FOR AUGUST 17 CR 098 ING THE RED SEA, M"WiW WDMON TBXT,»JEx. OODDBw TBXTVBetore they call. I win answer."—lea. No sooner were the Israelites sent cm their Journey “than the Egyptians repented Jmi pursued (W, 6-9). Then it was that Moses encountered the first of that complaining tv, 10) against which he struggled until God took, him from this earth, They "cried*’ (v. 10) but they did hot rest. It did look like a dangerous situation and there Were but three possible methods of procedure, (a) To return to slavery, (b) to die to the Wilder­ ness, or (3) to go forward to faithful obedience, trusting God fob deliver­ ance. Their salvation (v, 13) was from God, *see Acts 4:13} Hob. 5:8, 9. God’s leading, 13:31, *3, had brought them to this place; now He will mani­ fest His glory, wiU get unto Himself "honor" (v„ 17), Testing the Israelites* (. Protection, w . 19-92. As the an­ gel of God (Christ?) came between Israel and the Egyptians we are re­ minded of PS. 34;7, "the angel of the Lord encampeth round about 'them' that fear Him and deliveretb them." The samecloud that brought darkness to the Egyptians brought light to the Israelites. Even so we have the /'Light/* Luke 2*33; John 8:12. 9:5, and are admonished to walk, in the tight, Eph. 5i8, While God brought confusion to the Egyptians and was testing the Israelites by c&UBing them to "fear not, stand still and see” (V, 13), He was at" the same' time giv­ ing Moses an opportunity to work out ■His plan of deliverance (r. 16), As the strong east wind blew it heaped up the waters, dried out the muddy bottom, and opened a. passage for the deliverance of all the chosen ones. Then It was time for pirayer to c^ase (v. 14, 15) and for action to begin, the Beemingly impossible is now quite possible, Matt 19:26, Notice, how­ ever, that God had used a man (Moses) to His work of 'deliverance, f t was a very simple shepherd’s staff that God directed Moses to use. Surely the power was not in the stall nor In the arm back of the staff. The same waters tha^ had seemed to.be such a barrier are now used as a wall ~of protection (V. *2) on the right hand ,tand on the left leaving no opportunity fo r .a flank attack. Their only way of escape was forward and each step they look was one of faith. , II. Pursuit, w . 26455. Pharaoh had todfsgrt&jtt J to JWowpt«s--i!pja.. en- dehtSss and that Moses 'had' inadvert­ antly led them into a natural trap Which waa to the advantage of the Egyptians. Further, we Judge that with the darkness of the cloud before them, the Egyptians were 'not fully aware of the fact that they were fol­ lowing Israel Into the midst of the Waters. Blind fury will lead a man into strange surroundings and to per­ form insane acts. This new way was not prepared for Pharaoh nor is the straight and narrow path which leads to glory for thp unrepentant stoner.; Jehovah was near at hand that "morn­ ing watoh" (v. 24), even as today He blesses those. who keep that hour.: One "look” from Jehoyah brought confusion and discomfort upon' the pursuers. The Safe Path. III. Punishment, vv. 28-31* The path that Is safe for faith is no place for the disobedient. God looking through that cloud paralyzed the proud forces of Pharaoh to the place i>f all place* most dangerous, God not alone looked but took off their chariot wheels and, fear overcame them. Then they real­ ized that Jehoyah was fighting and ,sought to flee. Again God us4s' a man to the working out of His plan and Moses i* instructed to stretch forth his hand over the sea, r. 16. As the morning breaks the waters re­ turn to their level, and again God Uses natu/al forces in ft supernatural manner. Like is one would shake off some Useless, offensive, appendage so God was rid Of the army of Pha­ raoh (v. 17 marg.), A careful read­ ing of this story, especially verse 18 R. V., clearly indicates the probability that Pharaoh himself did not perish.. Thus it was that Israel saw the hjmd- work ot the Lord upon the Egyptians while they themselves remained' ft saved people, saved by the power of Jehovah, Great fear came upon them (v. 31) and they "Believed the Lord and His servant Moses.** How tad that their faith proved so short lived and that they eo soon murmured against God and His servant Moses, 1 Thus we see the nation delivered, Consecrated and placed under the di­ rect government and guidance of God. Egypt did nut keep faith with Israel to let them "go ‘and* worship” and God wrought a complete deliverance. God’s judgment Of the sin of Egypt Waa carried out to the last degree, but to strict justice. On one hand is God’s guidance and over against that' the lengths men will go whose hearts are hardened in rebelltou. The blas­ phemous daring Of the Egyptians was rebuked as they attempted to march along God's highway of deliverance. Israel followed Moses, the prophet. lMTWARSON OHIOPRODUCERS Control of.Market Mono! DyBoot Industry. COMPETITION CUTS PRICES, defrauding the * treasury ter W ifi weights. - At the present time, however, - tfte refiners have nothing to fear frw'i for­ eign competition. j» addition, (o the millions which the Jffaave piledgnp dur­ ing % long period W profitably opera­ tion, the friendly ruling t&at exists among them* and the firm grip Which they have oustbe American mar­ ket, aside from theseomp^.itiwj afford ed by the ilomtwtik* ba^t sugar indus­ try, they would mg*'enjoy advantages over foreign rsfiimwtouynrphasing sup­ plies from Cuba werefduttea removed entirely, The; growth) of sugRr beet growing and beeh sugar manufacture is-the only faetorGaftWaltuatton that they cannot control/and with ..the re­ alization that the ffaxnmrs of Ohio alone or of a umnbhr of other states could easily produce air the sugar required:' by the American (people they are bending every energy" to Induce R efin er* W h o H a v e B o n F o rc e d t o R e­ p a y G o v e rn m e n t $3,500,000 F o r F ra u d * Now Demand Elimination of Growing Farm Industry* For the. first time in the quarter cen-‘ aw«aq the responsibility buy that the sugar trust has been in existence Its domination-over the sugar market of the United States has been’ broken this year/ temporarily at leapt, according to trade experts. .This re­ sult has been accomplished not by gov- of crushing out thfs dangerous rival and restoring themrones more to a po­ sition of completeAlomlnatioa over the sugar supply of tbp American people. Following the year 1891, when raw sugar was madqi duty free, the sugar trust increased its dividends from 4 per cent, to SITS per cent and to the next seven years not only paid out $48,500,000 in dividends, but also „ac. eminent prosecution or through the competition of other refiners, hut by . the Increase to the market supply of - .“ n r - « S K , r “ 0W° “ i plant that improves SOIL, The production of beet augar during', the present, year (1012-13) was much The Sugar Beet Increases Yield of larger than ire any time since the cul-1 Other Crops, fixation of sugar beets was taken up1 How sugar beets improve the fertll- by American farmers. The 'output Is ify of the soil and Increase the yield of estimated at 700,000 tons, or enough to all crops grown to rotation with them supply practically the entire population~lsrexplained In the National Magazine of all the states west of the Mississippi tJy Truman G. Palmer, who has spent If It were confined entirely to that sec- the past ten years in studying agricul- tion. The coming of this sugar upon tural methods in Europe and America, the market and the sharp competition "The sugar beet being a deep rooter," Of the beet sugar manufacturers among says Mr, Palmer, "a prerequisite to its themselves put down prices through- culture is that the spit bo stirred to a out the central and western states to depth of ten to fourteen Inches. The a point a t which, the chne refiners tended bfietlet having to undergo the could not compete. For several months 8h0Ck of thinning soon after it comes domestic sugar was sold throughput up m order to leave but one. beet to a ■J this territory at from 30 to 50, points below the seaboard price of the Im­ ported product. Not only was the for­ eign grown sugar driven out of the west, but for-the first time beet sugar actually invaded the New York market and undersold the cane product under the very eaves of the trust refineries. !■ Two of the' big refineries on the At­ lantic seaboard closed down entirely, and others were put on reduced time. It Is agreed by trade experts that the competition of the domestic grown beet product made sugar an average of half a cent a pound.lower -than It otherwise would bare been and that lb will have the effect of keeping prices low throughout' 1913. Under' examination before the con­ gressional committee appointed to in­ vestigate the sugar Industry E. F, At­ kins, acting, president of the American Sugar Refining company* popularly known as the sugar trust, declared that the refiners must operate a t a Joes dur­ ing a t least three months o f every year On account of the competition of facet sugar totd that this competition waa missions. With the rapid lncraase In tu.e output of beet sugar the period dur lug which refiners are finable to con trot prices mid to operate .at their usual profit grows steadily longer and points to the rime when they will be unable longer jo earn high dividends on their heavily watered stocks. It is this menace to their continued domination of sugar prices, throughout the ttoited States, created by the rapid expansion of the home sugar industry. ' (hat has caused the refiners to open war on the beet growing farmers of Ohio and other states and upon the manufacturers of beet sugar who get “their supplies from these farmers VWlth the admissions of tile sugar beet growers and manufacturers themselves and the statements of such ngricultUrul authorities, as Secretary of Agriculture Wilson that it is hnpossiblo at the pres­ ent time for American farmers and manufacturers, with the higher wages and higher prices for beets which they pay, to compete against the sugar of the tropics grown by yellow and black labor without a duty on the latter prod act, the refiners have adopted the policy of concentrating their efforts upon an attempt to secure the redaction of re­ moval of this tariff duty to an attempt to destroy the home Industry before It becomes fully established. To accom­ plish this they have spread broadcast the claim that such a course will result iu a saving tp the consumer and have employed agents to induce people to write letters to congressmen advocat­ ing free sugar. That the refiners propose to make this an attack to which no quarter will be offered to the American farmer and manufacturer is shown by the fact that they are willing to forego the ad­ vantage which they now derive from being able to buy their raw supplies from Cuba under the reciprocity act at a third 6f a cent a pound cheaper thatf they can be brought la from any other part of the world. For several years this provision, In addition to the excess duty of 7’4 cents on refined sdgar above the raw sugar duty, has given them an advantage over foreign refiners which made it Impossible for the latter to. enter the American market ' Not content with the advantages thus legally conferred upon them, however, both the sugar trust and the so called Independent re liners resorted to numerous devices to cheat the government out of the reve­ nue dfie it under the law. The full amount of these frauds never has been divulged, but under the spur of federal prosecution nearly $3,500,000 was re­ turned to the government, and a Suit ts still pending against the Federal Re- fining company on the same charge of place, it demands a well prepared, mel- . INAft OHIOSUUAR tUEKTVlXtb. low aped bed. Gathering tlm sugar In Its leaves from the utUSosphere by the aid of the light and storing it uphi the roots, It wilt not thrive If the light Is cut off through beingshaded by weeds, and their eradication means not only a further stirring of the soil by cultiva­ tion and hoeing, but they are removed before going to. seed, thus - leaving weedless fields for succeeding crops. Being ptowed. out In autumn give ;*an extra fall plowing, which leaves the laud iu condition to absorb .instead of shed the fall and.winter rains and Store up the moisture, for the. following sea­ son's crop. With the removal of. the main root myriads of fibrous roots are broken off and left in the soil to an overage of a ton to the acre, and to rotting they not only deposit humus In the tower strata of soil, but leave mi­ nute channels through which It be­ comes aerated and hence fertile. The roots of subsequent crops follow these interstices and. draw nutriment from two and three times the depth of soli formerly reached, and hence the farm era double and treble their soil output without increasing their acreage," HOW TO GET CHEAP SUGAR. Beet Growing Will Reeult In Big Sav­ ing to Consumer!, Mr. W. P. Willett, who is recognized ns the greatest statistical expert on sugar In the country, Is authority for the statement that the competition of the domestic licet product lowered wholesale sugar prices on average of half a cent a pound during 1012. More­ over, he estimates thatlnstead of being .off the market by the first of the year, us Is usually the case, CO per cent of the entire beet sugar crop wfts carried over into the present year and that it will exercise aft Influence In th* direc­ tion of lower prices throughout 1913. it Is a familiar phenomenon 1< the sugar trade that wholesale prices go down every year when beet sugar comes upoii’the market and that prices go up again ns soon as the beet sugar Is disposed of and the big seaboard re­ finers of imported sugar are again in control of the situation. During the Unhlwiek committee’s to- vestlgation of the sugar industry the examination of Mr. Willett as to th** best- means of insuring a permanent supply of Cheng sugar for the Ameri­ can consumer brought from him the admission that the only way to accom­ plish this was to encourage the beet sugar industry to develop *S rapidly as tHftfstbfo. NSSBKMSi For Infants mud Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought IT WTIiL JTJfiT TOUCH THE SPOT and prove an every day winner every time- Goodhealth, good cheer and Joug life Is what wa promise If you Buy Our Meats Microbes, disease uud death lurk - in a. lot of the meat tlmt’a -sold, but not in ours. Wesell the besfr- and M ft fraction above cost, . Ourmarket is sato and not high priced. • , ’ G H, CROUSE Ceddrviile, Ohio. Bxact Copy of Wrapper. THKOCNTAOftCOMPANY*NEWYORKClTYi W E P A Y Interest on Deposits of any Amo. nt . f ' t ' *■', *t . *, ' ’ r •, * Interest payable ..January and July.*' Deposits madeup to and including August 4th; 1913 will draw interest from August 1st, 1913. * We art the Second Largest Financial Institution in the Gityv Our Assets January 1 ,1913 2 , 789 , 182.77 The Springfield Building & Loan Association . 2 8 1. Main St. Springfield, Ohio. Cbfts. H. Bierce, Pres. . Chau. IS. Pettlorew, fcJecy. Spring and Summ er We invite you to inspect our new Spring line of woolens, the finest line ever shown. Our work guaranteed to be first class only. Two Piece Suits $ 22.50 and up KANY, The Leading Tailor. XENIA, - • - ( I f My Phone No. is 110 . This number will bring to your door anything in my line. FRESH FISH Every Friday direct from the lakes ICE CREAM ' In any quantity. Fine dandies, Cigars, Tobacco Etc, DROPS /THU BEST REMEDY For e ll forma of RHEUMATISM lumbeeejfidatics,Bout,Neurel- gia,KidneyTroublet, Catarrhand Asthma . . . “5-DROPS” STOP THE PAIN /w Gives Quick Relief I t sto p s th e a o h es s a d ' oalnS. r e - 1Haves sw ollen Jo in ts a n d m u scles —a o ts a lm o st lik e inaelo. D estroys ■.the excJsS u rlo a c id a n d la o u lo k ,' B&fa a n d euro in i ts re s u lts . No o th e r rem e d y lik e i t . S a m p l e 1 f r e e o n r e q u e s t . SOLD BY DRUGGISTS I One D o lla rp e r b o ttle . 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