The Cedarville Herald, Volume 37, Numbers 27-52

The Cedsmll* HtrsM. # 1.00 F *r Y.emr* KAP1LH *ULL ICat^red at the Po*fc-Office, Oedar- vt }*, October SI, 1SS4T, as eeeo-nd e!a*s toattar. FRXpAY, O0TOBBB 10, 19*4 ' the $ a s nrrvE m u m gm * >H Energy In R»y* of Light the Eye Cannot Qiooorn, > -The sur ’ s rays are more complex ;tlmn they appear. In the rainbow ■nature jjiyea us an impure solar tgpectrum. A much better one can he foj med in the laboratory by al- Powin^ ft beam of sunlight to paBs through a vertical slit ang. thence [upon a glass prism. By this Means itho band of spectrum colors is form­ ed out of the white' sunlight and •may be brought to a sharp focus by /a lens or concave mirror, • Neither the eye nor the photo­ graphic plate can accurately e$ti- imutethe relative amounts of energy jiuthe several parts of the spectrum* hut the bolometer, does so: The 'bolometer consists of -a pair of ver­ tical tapes o f platinum, each about -naif an inch long, 1-250 inch wide ■and 1-1,000. inch thick,. The tapes ,are blackened upon their front sur­ faces with lampblack. One is hid- :den from view by a screen, the oth- •eir exposed. When the rays of the spectrum fall upon the bolometer the exposed tape absorbs them and becomes, warmer than its bidden neighbbr. 'The two tapes form part ofari elec- W W k M n l . ■rtl-wrm -i-d- A r t l l r t J n Y I7 I-. A n ^ -ik tjs M a V (Bitivtogalvanometer.' Thus when the [exposed -tape of .the bolometer is iwarxned a small electric current is" caused inflow through the galvano­ meter and^to.deflect its magnetic [needle system. ” \ ^ 't i This magnetic needle system is (suspended by a fiber of rock-crystal' 11-15,000 inch in diameter, .and it Carries a tiny mirror no larger than P m head of a pin. Thus the tiny, agnets and tne Jittle mirror are tree to turn horizontally under the slightest force, A beam of light is ^reflected from this‘mirror upon a photographic plate, which is moved; '(Vertically by clockwork, Whenothe solar spectrum is mov­ ed. along from the violet toward the red the warming of the bolometer [copses the spot of "light reflected by the galvanometer to move‘horizon-* (tally across the photographic, plate, hut. the simultaneous vertical mo­ tion of the plate draws the record '(out into a line called a holograph, < The bolometermeasures the spec­ trum far beyond what the eye Bees . iii the violet and in the red. It is a curious thought that if the eye could see these invisible rays they would seem to possess colors uni . known to us. What these would he the reader.must imagine for him- .self, — 1C, G. Abbot, in. Harper's ifagaiine. ________ ,* “Will” -and The •proper use. of the words “ will” and “ shall” depends upon .Whether they are used in .the first, second or third person, To ex­ press mere future, action “ shall” is used with the first person singular or plural, and “will” with the sec­ ond and third persons, as I shall go tomorrow, or we shall go; you will go, and'fie or they wilt go. To us.o will in the first-person, as I wifi go, or shall in the second or third per­ sons, as you shall go, ha shall go, or . they shall go, will imply authority, determination or compulsion, The general rule has.many modifica­ tions to express different shades of meaning,—Philadelphia Press, Th* Steady Man, ' We’d like to write a little rhyme about the steady man, who keeps on pegging all the time and does the best he can; the man who early goes to work and doesn’t get home late, who never tries to shirk in order to he great. There are some fellows who will fry to do their business tricks and have a finger in the pie of city politics. They try to put on lots of style- and play a heavy role, and in a little hit o’ while you find them in a hole. I like the matt of steady pace; his system I admire, die has no wild desire to place more (irons in the fireI—Los Angeles Ex­ press. Entirely Too Practical. A young Frenchman was being shown about Oalderstone park by an English friend. “What a fine place this would make for shooting. Look at all the birds flying about,” said the Frenchman, The English­ man. replied to the effect that, with certain exceptions, it was the spirit of the country to encourage bird life. The son of Gaul shook his head and observed half sorrowfully ./‘It does seem a pity that all this (food should be flying around and no mae made of it.” \ Different VRwpeiitis. Housewife (to new domestic)—* There is one thing I wish to Say to you. The last girl had a habit of coming into the parlor and playing the piano occasionally. You never play the piano, do you? New domestic —* Yis, mum, I play, but I’ll her to charge yes half a crortt a week ex it} if I am to fur­ nish matte fey the jjo e j H ttm j, , . FortheChildfea A Cut# UttI* Deg With * Funny Nam*. WOfiWS ! COMPENSATION Copyright ttyAmerican Pros AsaocUtlpg. Hedley Tango ,Ia the name of the smart Jeoldng little dog herewith pic­ tured, Bather an ndd nam« for a dog or any other thing for that matter, This little animal Is a Scalyhain ter­ rier and was exhibited at a recent dog show in England. The Scalyhain Is a rather new kind of dog and is related to the Irish and Dajndy" Diumouts, -fie fs very bright and alert. ns big picture shows, and is much liked in England and this country where Unown. Ter­ riers from time immemorial have, been trained to kilt i$ta. rabbits and other small rodents, As household pets they have tost much of .their desire to kill, but. the sight of a,rabbit sets them jumping. They tire very clever and handsome dogs, add whoever owns oiie' Insure to prize himhighly. The.Torch Fish. There is a kind of- Osh that swims ih the deep sea which is very rare.nnd a great -curiosity, says the American Boy. Its common,name is the torch Hah. #lt« Jaws-are tilled-with-long, deader teeth. It has a cartridge shap'd tOugne and a ’body very much like 1 wofuout old shoe that hns become so Imp that It I'itnnot hold itself up in .-la»pe any more. . , The most .remarkable thing about This strange,fish Is that on the tip of rs lung, pipestem nose there Is an egg shaped object that the fish can Ught ap like the ballseye lantern whenever ue wants to and put it out again when he so pleases. This lantern does not .serve as a guide to him la Ids wander­ ings, but Is used as a trap to entice anwgry aud innocent little food fishes. When this deep sea liicifer is hungry he just lights ,bis lamp, which fa n pe­ culiar kind of Up with phosphorus on It, opens his mouth and waves, before It a slender, cordflke appendage that grows from beneath itp lower jUw- The small fishes mistake the light for a certain kind of. toothsome firefly that Is down In the sea. apd in their scram­ ble for this dainty they sail right Into the lucifer's mouth, which is gaping wide open to receive th<*m. When he has had all the dinner toe wants be turnsoff the light and goes away about other business. Man** First Wings. The first effort to equip man with vines that he might fly through the dr seems to have been made by Wat- on E. Quinby, a Delaware Inventor, a II q .patented u flying machineover for­ ty yours ago. says the American Boy. Hie inventor used the bat as bis mod- .*1 in designing the Vings. Previous flying machines had been constructed m the. bnlkmu principle, but (julnby's ippnrittus consisted of wings twelve feet In diameter and semicircular In form. The wings were «tt*erfc*a to the dmba of the uetftotts flying..and the .notions used w£re very similar to those used (u BWInimlng. The wiqgs refused to work, however, find no <me ever aUc- •ceded In flying with their aid. Making Bios Papar. The so called rh-o paper la not made from rice, as otic who knows Its name would think, but from the pure White pith Of a little tree belonging to the uralta family, it flourishes In Forum- ci and, so far as naturalists have lwen able to find out, nowhere else. The stems are laden on boats and sent to China, where the rice paper Is made. It is used, aside from ordinary purposes, by the native Chinese for water color drawings, and sometimes It Is dyed In various colors and matte Into wonderfully natural looking arti­ ficial flowers. ________ Saturday Night Fun. Saturday night and tub time done! Tbla tS ths and of a week of fan. Uut while wa ait In our great big chair, Cosy and warm by tha firelight's glare. Let’s talk Of.the times we bad each day, As the long week rolled itself away, too you remember blind num’s bafft We seemed unable to laugh enough. And pits* in the corner—that was fine; I liked It bast when the turn Was mine Tostshd In the middle as pass, you ass. And catch whoever Was passing me. Then hide and seek! Did you like that more When you opened the cupboard behind the-door * And hid yourself so well that none Could find you at all till tha gamo.waS donef Ves. yes! I. think that hide And seek Was the best, best game in all the week. Hut hark to the clock! It Is time for bed; ’’Come, eat your suppers, and go!” It said. So now, goodby to ths firs so bright, Ooodby to the week on Saturday night. We go quite happy, as all should do, Who'd wake up happy on Sunday too, —Cinolnnatl Enquirer. RtpibHemAlways StpptrM ThisMisnit Mtiswe. Governor Cox Is Trying to Ap* propriate Credit WhichBe­ longs to Other Men. (By .James Boyle.) « "We not only favor the "Workman?* Compensation Law which we partici­ pated in jBnaosyng, but we favor tha Increase in the maximum amount to be paid for death and total disability under. said view.”—Ohio Republican state platform, 1914, Net Governor Cox's Idas. Governor Cog not only assumes credit which does not belong to him with' referene# to the Workmen’s .Compensation' Law, but he utterly fails to take note of the fact that this measure has always "been treated, in its various evolutionary stages, in a nonpolitieai spirit, until he'sought to make political capital out pf ft;- and, “furthermore, he has • endeavored, against the record, to miake it appear aa if the Republican, party is opposed to it—While the reverse is the truth. ------ The Republican-Record, - - — The Republican party has approved of the principle of the Workmen’s Compensation Act ever since the idea was formulated. No’ Republican has sought to claim undue credit in this platter or has denied to Governor Har­ mon and .the Democratic, party their meed of praise. ■The Republican national platform of 1912 declared that the party would “strive, not only In the nation,-but In the several Btates * * * to enact com­ prehensive and generous workmen's compensation laws in place of the present wasteful and unjust system of employers' liability,” The Ohio Republican state platform 'Of 1912 contained the following: “We afso pledge ourselves to 'the enact­ ment and enforcement of legislation for securing prompt and equitable •osnpansation to workingmen and thetr dependents in all cases of fatal or disabling, accidents or occupational diseases.” (The Ohio Republican state plat form declaration of 1914 ris given at the head of this article.) History. In 1910 the general assembly— which was Republican, although there' was a Democratic executive (Har­ mon)—passed the Norris act. adopt­ ing therule of comparativenegligence for injured workmen, and limiting the application Of the fellow-servant law, which so often prevented Injured workmen from receiving -compensa­ tion for damages.., In the same year (1910) at the see- "ond Session of thuSeventy-eighth Gen­ eral assembly (bedng the-second year of the Harmon adihihlstraUon) an act was passed authorising the appoint* ment by the governor Of a commission of- live members, tp enquire into the question of employers’ liability and the subject of a direct compensation law " for industrial accidents. The commission Was authorized ! to visit different states spd localities In the United States, to examine witnesses and papers, to purchase books and supplies and to employ and pay all necessary assistants; and it was in­ structed to submit s full report of its finding at the Opening of the next reg­ ular session of the general assembly, tdgetber with such bill or bills as it, might deem proper to suggest. This commission made Its report at the,first session following—that of the Beventy-ninth General Assembly in 1911. Two hills were reported—one by artbajority ° f the commission and the other by the two labtfr members. The cblef difference which- arose was whether or not the Injured workman should be compelled to accept the pro- visions of the compensation law in case of injury, or should be free to choose between that and his old rem­ edy at law in bringing suit against his employer. The bill presented by Senator Green was the one embodying the views of the two labor members drawn up by the Hon. George B> Ql d£ the Harmon commission. It was drawn up by the Hon. George B. Okey at the instance of the State Federa­ tion of Labor. This so called Green bill as originally introduced was made, the basis, of a ' ’ll framed by a house* committee composed of Democrats slid Republicans, and ltysras finally redrafted by the Republican members of that body. This draft of the law went to a conference committee of the. house and senate; the senate re­ fused to concur in the amendments of the house, but with some modifica­ tions by this conference committee the report was concurred in by both the senate and bouse, without a dissent­ ing vote in either body; and thus was enacted the first Workmen's Compen­ sation Law. This law wad approved by Governor Harmon on June 15B1911, Ro far there had not been a sugges­ tion of politics in connection with the measure, Thera was a consensus of approval of the principle of the bill Without regard to- party. One of the most active friends of the measure was Representative Reid of Fayette county, leader of the Republicans in thd house, This law of June 15, 1911, created the state liability hoard of awards of three members, and its three mem­ bers were appointed by Governor Har* mint - w !U>1 m Udri* 4awk •flnr (h* «r.t %iui btutfei &a ib y r ili I d i f tilt Watjaet r , Tipis; foithir ttf ChlUleotha, a fult Was brought in tbs supreme seuri to t**t it* oo&stltaUon- ality, and that tribunal sustained its validity in a decision render** Feb. «, 1911. The constitutional convention met In the summer of ifjx, and in re* «m * e to efforts of the friend* of workmen’s compensation that body submitted an amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for compul­ sory contributions by employer* to th* state commlMion rend; hereto­ fore the'application of the law had been permissive. This amendment ww adopted by a majority of 11)9,7811, " Aa It Now Is. In 1919, at the first session of the Eightieth General Assembly, Senator Greqp Introduced a new hill embody­ ing the compulsory and other fea­ tures, this blU being drawn up by fir, Yaple, a Harmon appointee on the state liability board, •The only thing partisan that appeared In connection With the pawnee pf tb|a bill was the arbitrary attitude of Governor Cox in sending forth the edict that not an “i” should be dotted nor a *'t” crossed in it~thns preventing some changes in the hill which its real friendsnow rec­ ognize could hays been made with ad­ vantage, Yet 'in spite pf this unjusti­ fiable, reprehensible and autocratic attitude of the executive, every Re* publican member of .the senate and house voted for. the bill- At the special session of the legis­ lature an amendment was made’'(ap­ proved Fdb. 17, 1914),' by unanimous vote, defining the term “willful act,” as being “an aCt. done knowingly and purposely With the direct object of in- rjurfng another,” “ It. is pertinent tor note, that, when the Gropn act was passed in 1913 Representative Dlser of Mahoning (a Republican) sought to amend the act in this respect, but those in charge of thq measure, obey­ ing orfier from Governor Cox, would not-permit the amendment to he en­ tertained, Later, however, a federal court decision compelled the powers that be to agree to $he amendment. Political Plagiarism. -- The Week of Columbus^ a Demo­ cratic paper which talks plainly on - “Coxism,” remarks; ■ "Of all the blathering, blasted, blub­ bering, brgwling, brazen bragging about Bomething .with which .the pref- ent incumbent of the executive office of Ohio had about mnmueft to do as- had. Huerta in Bending Rear Admiral Badger to Vera. Cruz, this workmen’s compensation act, as the humanitar­ ian legislative work of the (Jox gen­ eral' assembly, takes precedent in po­ litical plagiarism.” ’ P00HBAH AND FRIDAY MtBMONAL smsanoL L esson (By IB. O,' (SELLERS, Director Bunds/ School Sours*, Mo*dy Bible Institute, Cbletgo.) LESSON FOB OCTOBER 18 INTHEGARDEN OFGRTH8CMANE* v (Akron Beacon Journal.) The impending' campaign in Ohio la going" to develop ,aome of the most ridiculous features eyer witnessed in a" political contest. For instance, that shining light of the moral uplift, who now-occupies the governor’s chair, we may regard, as Absurdity number one. Parading through the peaceful rural precincts.of Ohio this wonder of the ages is now telling the farmers that for the first time in the history of the state there are absolutely no violations of the liquor' laWs, the police court recordn to the contrary notwithstanding. No prohibitionist that ever fluttered ft1 white - ribhbn could hold forth more eloquently con earning the evils of the liquor traffic than this political Poohbah' before Sunday school classes and men’s fed orations and yet listen to thi||. There is not a saloonkeeper in Ohio who Is not working his head off for thp reflection of this marvelous frenzied friend of temperance! The saloon people do not deny It. They openly declare that Jim Cox is the friend ol the business and that their interest in politics is purely one of business. Then gaze upon this picture. The amiable and perfectly lady-like Jim- mie Garfield is proclaiming to the world the raptures he derives from the fact that his party has chased demon rum out the front door and has proclaimed its unalterable policy to placard the hide of every sstoOniat In Ohio on the bam door. In the meantime bis campaign and that of hta party is, thanks to the. Ingenuity of the versatile Walter Brown, being financed by the brewers of Ohio for the purpose of defeating tbe Repub­ lican party and re-alecting Cox! Brown knows this is’ true, Garfield knows it is true. Wayne B. Wheeler and Dr. Perley Baker know that this is true. For sheer hypocrisy, for the miserable trading of a whole party with noble aims and aspirations for a nasty mess of patronage pottage there is nothing in Ohio nor else­ where under the sun so far as we know to equal if. The Poohbah of the moral uplift and his man Walter Fri­ day Brown is a pair tar contemplate with wonder if not with admiration. 1 8 j p D i f f e r m i t P u z z l e s IriW ritombiwai jaSso*«few*f sN im T AM im t F<m a m u t TW pw y«iW £ CENTS PMdmah S(tk* Co* . ^ . m tu ra b h i, in appropriating to himself 'the credit which belong* to others is re­ spect to the Workmen's Compensa­ tion Act, Governor Cox la' guilty of po­ litical grand larceny. An Ohio Demo cratlc congressman, writing to a per* tonal friend, makes thhi observation; “Everyone who has kept in touch with the trend of event* knows that the* compulsory Workinen's Compen­ sation Law woe one of the ideals of Governor Harmon; that Cox is seek­ ing to make theft is no surprise.” Republicans should keep hi mln<l that the net lose of three United States senators in (he elections of thl3 fall will give the Democratic party control of (he senate until 1919- The election of Warren G< Harding o suc­ ceed Senator Burton places not only a state but a national duty upon the Re* unbltoans of Ohio, PATENTS LESSONTEXT—Mark H.M-U. 8*e atop Lukft 23;}S-4C. GOLDEN TEXT—Watch and nray, that ya enter nut into temptation. Matt. M:U K. V. The account of' Pater’s boast (r, 29-30), a common but highly ‘signifi­ cant story, forma the connecting link, in Mark’s Go*pel,“ between, this find last Sunday's lesson. After singing the hymn v, B (the Hallelujah), Jest)* and bis disciples left the up- 'PaggOOBt,'' • , .* • I. Into th* Garden, W. 32-35. Np other passage in history so moves the human heart with, reverential awe, Somewhere outside Jesus left eight disciples, He took three, his closest friends) and .resolutely entered the darkness. Our record tell* us that he was “Amazed and sore troubled" and there is a hint of his humanity, sug­ gested by the feet that he should con­ fess the same to the disciple*. These three had been with, him on the Mount of Transfiguration there to behold bi» gldry, Now’ they are’to see thofiepths of Divine self-abnegation.. He trod- the winepress alone, however, for' he “went forward' ft Htt]p" (v.* 35), * The Master’s Praysr, II. Praying, vv, 38-38, The; Mas­ ter’s prayer was in reality a'prayer of triumph; a -prayer which enables us to apprehend, in part at least, bis suffering and a auggestiin of bis com- : ing glofy. It is easier to appreci­ ate and to understand? hiB prayer than it is to comprehend bis glory. The resolute abandonment of himself to the will of his Father is one of tbe awe-inspiring facts of history. - Jesus asked, for this cup, drank it and passed on to Calvary. In the midst of bis agony he is strength­ ened, ' Luke 22:43, Returning, ho found the three disciples sleeping. Pe­ ter, who had made such boastful avow­ als of fealty (vv, 29, 30) and who Is about to undergo, and to fall, is ad­ dressed in tender reproach, “Simon, sleepest thou. CouldeBt thou not watch one hour?” Then addressing . the three, he said, “watch, and pray 'that ye enter not into temptation; the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.” Found No Comforters. ’ . 111. Aflain praying, vv,.3$42. Again he passes into,the loneliness of that midnight hour. Again we hear id's tri­ umphant paean of prayer.' This time he returns, and finds tbe disciples heavy with deep sleep. This is a fulfillment o f Ps. 69:20, “I looked for comforters and found none.” His gentle reproach goes unanswered. For a third time he.enters the trial and returning commands the disciples, to sleep on and take their rest There is little doubt that between his permission “sleep on" and the declaration “It la enough” that the' Savior, In Wakeful loneliness, watched over the sleeping disciples. At last he roused them for the en­ emy, headed by Judas, were at hand. Their dearly bought sleep was short i and we can imagine the confusion i caused by tbe torch-bearing mob- The Man of sorrows is calm in this hour ajter his victory in prayer, The dis­ ciples, not likewise strengthened, flee away., ■ The Supreme Value of this Btory lies In the effect It may produce upon each, one who comes to know It. ' To one it does not speak at all, to an­ other; it melts the heart and brings tears to the eye: ‘ 0' - While he felt the sense of all through which he was passing, yet he did not once hesitate, John 12:27, 28, never for one moment faltered in his co­ operation with the complete will of God. ’ Again we are compelled to bow the head with reverence before his marvelous patience With the disci­ ples. Nowhere else have We found a record that will surpass this picture, especially the latter end, as we see him patiently waiting and watching while they slept. The words of the Psalmist are brought to mind: Like as a father pitielh His children. Bo the Lord pltleth them that fear Him, E'er He knoweth our frame, He remembereth that wa are doat. Conscious of his approaching pas­ sion, conscious of the 'strain.' of the coming hours of that fateful last day, halting on the pathway of his sorrows, he gives his disciples time for repose. White we oontraat his self-sacrifice and their selfishness, yet, when we study our own lives, we hardly dare to criticize. We sip, however, Im­ pressed with the marvelous privilege they allowed to blip from then}. The Golden Text was spoken after the first period of prayer. These ,words were spoken in tender compas­ sion and in full recognition of the weakness of the disciples. He knew them altogether, the whole truth about each One. That they desired fellow­ ship with him we feel confident, yet they, even as we so often likewise, failed, Let ua then endeavor to ob­ serve and obey hie injunction, “Keep awake, and pray ye eater not into temptation.” Not that we shall he kept from temptation, hut a* la the die- elples' prayer, we should pray, “Lead aa not Into temptation,” D l l P C I * relief ttm l l L O Df.Sboop'sM*gkOintKRDt, No matter now hard your head aonea, fey MUear Aatl-Kda PUIa WiU het» /M . C A S T O R I A For Znfknta gad OMldrsxu till M YttHurtAtwij*BMfkt a L cokoj , tk^heStoasidfi MSTMIl The Ktod Yea Have Always Bought Bears the -- rB-~ ' iwssandHestCOi OpiumWfpMnenorHiaeriL N o t N arcot ic . MBSRHMiafe'JN .A S S f c Worms,Cwvulskinslevtrisli' nesgandf-oss of S leep . FacsimileSijwttreof - NEW YORK. J l l for Over Thirty Years At b months old , j 5 H oses - J^C fnts Exact'Copy of Wrapper. ' tmc a*Wr«uaa»wwq<nr,anr****Mlt- Everybody from Cedarville v a»d surrounding counties to give us a call, and see our new line o f Fall and Winter woolens for Suits and Overcoats. No need of buying your clothes ready toads when you can get them made no.order for the same price. ^ Wo give free Tickets for the EducatignaVLthfAry in Jobe Hros. 'Window1. Th e L ead in g T a ilo r ' ,■•r .- i- Xcm^, - vOltio GRIEVE &WEBB,Auctioneers R . R . G R I E V E XENIA, OHIO BELL PHONE NO, 64f R ^ l • J . L . 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