Channels, Fall 2023

118 • Attitudes of Students toward Foreign Languages Channels 2023 Appendix C Three Categories of Questions and Cronbach’s Alpha for Each Category Ideal L2 Self Cronbach’s α = .86 Ideal Self L2 Likert Items 1la.nWguhaegnee.v(eDröIrtnhyineki &ofCmsiyzéfurt, u2r0e1c2a)reer, I imagine myself being able to use this foreign 2(D. Iörlinkyeetio&thCisnizkéor,f2m0y1s2e)lf as someone who will be able to speak a foreign language. 34 .. IS owma ne td taoy tIr awvoeul lcdo lui knet rti eosgwo haenrde ltihv ies ol ar nsgt uu da gyeaibsrsopaodkwe nh. e r e t h e f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e I a5m. Spsteuadkyininggmisosrpeotkheann.o(nCeidlaent gaul a2g0e09is)a valuable skill I wish to have. (Modified from A6.rStapmeaoknionvgaj,u2s0t 2E0n)g.lish is enough for me. (Artamonova, 2020) reverse-coded 7. I don’t think I will need to use a foreign language when I grow up. (Cid et al 2009) reverse-coded Ought-to L2 Self Cronbach’s α = .63 Ought-to L2 Self Likert Items 1ta.mTohneofvoar,e2ig0n20la)nguage I study is an important language in the world today. (Ar2(D. Pörenoypelei &arCosuinzédrm, 2e01te2n)d to think that it is a good thing to know foreign languages. 32.0M12y) parents really encourage me to study a foreign language. (Dörnyei & Csizér, 4. Studying a foreign language is encouraged by my high school.

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