The Idea of an Essay, Volume 4

Analysis & Response 83 she now walks in grief, realizing no one will help. Because of the layout of the picture, the scene forces us to reflect on the failures of America. Coupling the layout with the text, the photograph elicits a powerful and uniquely American desire to help African-Americans in their plight. Through an ironic setting, a memorable message, and a powerful emotional appeal, the photograph engraves itself on the viewers mind. The layout, incorporating the symbolism of the White House and the American flag, urges the viewer to consider the failures of America through the desolate scene below. The signs, protesting the racial discrimination in the United States, compel the viewer to empathize with the predicament of the five black women. The actions of the women, the layout of the photograph, and the text on the signs, masterfully appeal to the viewer’s humanity and emotion, triggering an eagerness to help. While the story ends there for many tourists, the impassioned American can glean much more. Because of the context of the photograph in the John E. Fleming gallery, the exhibit makes a point: Racism is alive and well. The silhouettes of victims past and present side by side require us to ponder how we will respond. Will we be the next President failing to protect our fellow Americans? Or will we have the courage to stand up and fight for what we know is right?