Torch, Spring/Summer 2008

Spring-Summer 2007 / TORCH 31 Spring–Summer 2008 2 A Look Back America’s founding fathers were originally opposed to political parties, concerned that they would lead to greater divisions and factional interests. In his farewell address, our first president, George Washington, likened political parties to “a dangerous fire” that requires constant vigilance. But although we saw a short period of party-less politics in the early years of our country, by the late 1700s two dominant political parties had emerged. For the last 150 years, these two parties have been identified as the Democrats and the Republicans, which emerged following debates concerning the size and role of our national government. The struggle between a strong federal government and state sovereignties was foundational in the development of our current two-party system, a system that has become a part of the fabric of American politics. While third-party candidates may add flair and color to that fabric, they do not have what it takes to hold together the disparate elements of a fragmented U.S. governmental and political apparatus. And though many democratic nations do have competitive multi-party processes, their political systems do not seem to offer advantages over our two-party form of government. Historically, the Democratic and Republican party platforms were very distinct. In recent years, however, both parties have adapted their party platforms to changes in American culture in an effort to attract votes. As a result, it would seem our candidates are kowtowing to policies that tend toward the center of the political spectrum, making it more and more difficult for voters to see the differences between them. What to Do? So, how should we as believers be involved in the political process that guides our government? Without a doubt, we should engage the culture on political issues. We need to be diligent in the advancement of “salt and light” in the world. If believers withdraw from efforts to provide a godly influence in the civic arena, we give it over to those who do not value what God values. Voting is the first level of participation in our governing process. We who have the privilege of open and free elections should make wise use of this opportunity. If we do not vote, we give our vote to others and neglect our most basic civic duty. Being a responsible citizen and voter takes work and preparation, and requires thorough research on the issues as well as the personal views of the candidates. Political aspirants should be evaluated based on