Channels, Fall 2023

Vol. 8 No. 1 Benefiel • 59 Wt h ahte aniervs ehri ptshwe ye rwe raovt ei a, bi lte wa iarsc rtaof t sehvoewn after Hindenburg. Consequently, these af ide vl dosc a ot ef s c of onuggr he ts s ivoenhael mheenatrl yi n gi sn at nh de pr autbe l idsahteadolne ttthe er sa, cptruoadl uf uc inncgt imo no raen da cuc sue- oi nf ga i rtsoh i pds etfheannd o t thheer v iperwo pg roai nmt ,s . Rt hues she- aa dn dv ohc ai stteosr iscuapl pdlai et da aass tmh euyc hc oeuvlidd.e Dn cee- sl apni tgeu at ghei s f, a tvhoerraeb l ies t os t it lhl eaL Tp Ar e ps er no gc er a mo f oa mu tps il de er eosf i vdeetse irna nassot uf di ty; oc no emumniisqsui oe neexd- by President Truman in 1948, titled Survival in the Air Age, a Report written by tThheo mA iars PKo. lFi ci nyl eCt ot emr .mI ti ssst ai ot ne s ,h e a d e d b y Wa i res hh ai pvse (bbelei mn apds )v i os ef dt ht he attynpoen ur isgei dd di nu trhi negf uWt uorrel df oWr ca ar rIrIywi nigl l rbaed aurs ea fnudl os ut hbemr adr ienvei cs e. sT hf oer Ct ho em md ei tses ci ot ino nh aosf nt ioo nc oemxmc eepnt t ttho aot f ftehrei nNt ahvi sy c os hnonue lcd- cdoe nv teilnoupem ewn ht aet fef vo er tr mr ea sye ab rec hn e caensd- sl iagrhyt e rt -ot h ai nns-ua ri re tehqeu i ppmr oevni ts i o mn o os tf suitable for its special purposes. Ti nhgo“ungoh ctohmi sms teant te tmo eonf tf ei rs , ”h iot naedsmt ii nt s stthaat t- tdheevreel owp ams e inntd oe ef da iar srhei apsso. nWthoi lceo nn toi tn ua es sa tdavuonccaht el ys , s ui t p sptoi lrl t isveee so f paui rr ps ho ispes wa si t ht hi ne the program. As hni spws ewrei nr eg et hf f ee cqt ui vees tdi uo nr i no gf wa nhde at hf teerr at hi re- wv i ae rw paoni ndt s nparvoivgeast i nt og b teh feasier l y ddi fiffef irceunl tt dmuuec tho ot hf et hbei ans ee gs at thi ve ye ivni ve owl vp eo . i nA ts os tna taei dr -, snhoitp ds awt aa-sbeaxs pe dr e cs sr ietdi c ti shmr o, usgoh eevxaclluuasti ionng, tphreoi-ra icr lsahi imp sp ioss imt i ounc sh. Th ha rods ee r t ht ha at na ctthue- awlliyt ne sesxepdeariiresnhciepds, te nsde revdedt o bien,t hooser tc ha auts es u tphpeoyr t seidm tphl ey md. eEsiitrheedr tt oh i sd iesf ebned- st hoemye thhai nd g t ht he e yk nwo we rl ee d ignev etsot epdr oi np ,e rol yr ee vs ta al us apteec tt sh eo fstuhbej eLcTt A. Oandev oocf attheepsot sr iot ni ogn- it so t fhl ae wf asc to tf haaitr smhoi ps st , opf rtehseemn t wi nigl l tahdemmi t- sf aeul vl te sa an sd a anpupal na uc edds ps ou sc ict ei os ns etsh. aPt raedsme ni tts- itnhge t hmi si dndul ea n cpeo as iltsioo ng,i v ewshci rcehd i br ei lfirtayi nt os ft ri oonm tdoi stchoeu nBt ai nt tgl et hoef btlhi me pAst’ l ac on nt itcr i bb uu t- aWdimt hi itns t ht ha it st i ms teusdcyh, a nmgoesdt a fi tnef ro rt hmeawt i ao rn. cLiTt eAd awdi vl lobc ea ttehsa, t bwuht i caht toerni tgiionna t ews i lf lr obme gpiivl eedn btyo t ho eb jNe catvi yv ei t sdeal tf ai nt ho ar dt ewr at os mc oamk e- aAnn oetmhpe ri r i c ac hl aanl laelnygsei s o of tf h e dseutbejremc ti.n i n g wt hhe ent he be ru lNoauvsynbaltiumr pe sowf tehries “teefrfme c. t Di veef”i ni s- ibnl igmwp hs ai st ea f ff oe cutni vdeant ieosnsailsqiune st ht ieo nc ai sner oe -f sdei faf recrhe inntga nb lsiwmepr sh ti sot ot hr yi s, qg ui veesnt i ot hnawt et hr ee rdeuscpt ioonns iobfl et hf eo rp trhoeg reaxmp aint ss ei ol fn. To hr et rhee ar ree-

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