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A Christian Guide to Body Stewardship, Diet and Exercise
Chapter 1: Biblical Foundations
1
Introduction
2
Common Misconceptions about the Body and Physical Fitness
2
Theology of the Human Body
5
Biblical Theological Foundations of Physical Fitness and Body Care
8
Summary
11
25 Important Verses about the Body
11
Chapter 2: Basic Nutrition
15
Introduction
16
Determining Daily Caloric Intake
17
Carbohydrates
18
Glycemic Index vs. Glycemic Load
19
Protein
20
Fat
21
Water
22
Micronutrients
24
Healthy Eating Patterns
25
Eating Disorders / Disordered Eating
30
Indentifying Fad Diets
31
Fad Diet Examples
32
Other Diets
34
Supplements
34
Summary
36
Chapter 3: Weight Management
39
Introduction
40
Prevalence of Obesity in America
40
Obesity Statistics
43
What Causes Weight Gain?
43
Other Factors Contributing to Weight Gain
44
Determining Daily Energy Requirements
45
Effective Weight Loss Strategies
46
Hierarchy of Fat Loss
47
Healthy Weight Gain
50
Body Composition and Percent Body Fat
52
Techniques for Assessing Body Composition
53
Meal Planning Made Easy
57
MPME Directions for Use
58
Summary
64
Chapter 4: Stress Management and Sleep
67
Introduction
68
What is Stress
68
Stress Theories
68
Stress Response
70
Male vs. Female Response to Stress
72
Stress and the College Student
73
Emotional Intelligence and Relational Wisdom
75
Effective Ways to Manage Stress
76
Anxiety, Depression, and Hope
77
What to Do if Someone is Suicidal
78
Sleep
79
Sleep Regulation
80
Sleep Architecture
81
Sleep Deprivation
81
How Much Sleep Is Recommended?
82
Factors That Affect Sleep
83
Tips for Getting a Good Night's Sleep
84
Summary
84
Chapter 5: Training for Endurance
89
Introduction
90
Biological Energy Systems
91
Factors Related to Endurance Performance
93
Types of Endurance Training
98
Treadmill Tempo Run
100
Measuring Intensity for Endurance Training
102
Developing a Personalized Endurance Training Program
104
How to Choose a Running Shoe
106
Tips for Selecting the Right Running Show for You
109
When to Replace Your Running Shoes
110
Summary
110
Chapter 6: Training for Strength
113
Introduction
115
Basic Strength Training Terms and Concepts
115
Impact of Strength Training on Body Composition and Bone Density
118
Major Muscle Groups and Fiber Types
121
Muscle Hypertrophy
122
Physiological Differences Between Males and Females
123
Load and Repetition Assignments Based on Training Goal
124
Periodization
125
Developing a Personalized Strength Training Program
127
Training Considerations for Advanced Lifters
132
Summary
133
Chapter 7: Training for Mobility
135
Introduction
136
Common Mobility-Related Terms and Concepts
136
Factors Influencing Mobility and Flexibility
137
Warm-Up and Cool-Down Purpose and Recommendations
139
Stretching Types
139
Prehab
142
Stretching Recommendations and Precautions
143
Low Back Pain Causes
144
Techniques for Assessing Posture
145
Low Back Pain Prevention and Treatment
146
A Case Against Sit-Ups
148
Exercises and Stretches for Low Back Pain
149
Summary
152
Chapter 8: Exercise Programming
155
Introduction
156
Components of Physical Fitness
156
Physical Activity Guidelines
156
Fitness Testings
158
Scheduling the Physical Activity Guidelines
160
Intenstity, Volume and Frequency
161
Other Exercise Programming Variables
163
Stimulus-Recovery Adaptation Curve
164
Designing a Comprehensive Exercise Program
165
3 Steps of Program Design
167
Top 10 Takeaway Points
170
Summary
171
Appendix A: Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load for Common Foods
175
Appendix B: Estimated Percent Body Fat Based on Waist Circumference
179
Appendix C: Meel Planning Made Easy
189
Recommended Serving Size per Food Group
190
Fruit Group Examples
191
Vegetable Group Examples
191
Grain Group Examples
192
Protein Group Examples
192
Dairy Group Examples
193
Sample Meal Plan
194
Meal Planning Made Easy Template
195
Appendix D: Stress Assessment
197
Appendix E: 1 Repetition Max (RM) Testing Protocol
201
Appendix F: Predicted 1RM Based on Reps to Fatigue
203
Appendix G: Strength Standards
205
Bench Press
206
Bent-Over Row
207
Pendlay Row
208
Shoulder Press
209
Squat
210
Conventional Deadlift
211
Sumo Deadlift
212
Hex Bar Deadlift
213
Appendix H: Adjustment Procedure for Nautilus Equipment
215
Appendix I: Sample Strength Training Exercises for Weekly Exercise Log
217
Appendix J: QR Code for Instructional Content
219
Glossary of Terms
221
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