Channels, Fall 2023

Vol. 8 No. 1 Madeline D. Spaulding • 13 iwmopml iec ni t l yhcaovme maunn i ci ma tpe od r tt ha na tt Armo laez i gi nh AG amgal izairgdhi ,c u l t2u0r2e 0(;B e l aHhosfef mn aent ,a l . , 2 0 1 7 ; 2006; Ls taagthe sds atihs ,a t2 0“2. .1. a, Slaodt i qoi ,f 2t0h0e7 )A. mF aatzi img ha ce ux pl truerses ei sd bhaesre dp roind ew ionm et hne. ” AS hmea zailgs ho qs ouceieent ise s . tAh cact o r do inncge t or uFlaetdi m aA, m“ . .a. tzhi gehy [WA emaarzei g[hi mwpoomr t ea nn ]t ] a. ”r Te avkearmy ai mi mp po lritcai tnl ty. cwoommme nu n ibcya t eedx p l atihnei n g i mh epro r rt aonl ec e a s oaf mp rootuhde ro fi nt hteei ar cAhmi nagz ihgehr i dc he ni l tdi rt ye .nS at ok i nb ea ipnrseisset er vdi nt hga t “ wA mo ma zeing hp l a yaar tvi si ttai cl r o laeni nd cwuol tmuer anl a fhf ierrmi teadg et. .h. ”a t WA mh ial ez i gahl lw ot hmreene at or de asyt, i l l i ti mappopret aa rnst ttoh aAt mua rzbi gahn c ul i lvt iunrge, mi mupl taicl itni nggu aAl i ms ma,z i g ha nfdo r mlsi t eorfa ccyu l t uarrael et hxep r etsrsai od ni t,i ownha il c h r oml ea y itnh attu r nA mi ma pz iagcht wetohmniecnidepnlatiyty.in preserving Amazigh The Impact of Urbanization on Form and Role Ls oi vmi neg oifn t ha ne turrabdai nt i oanraela c hual tsu ri ma l pfaocrtme ds Ae tmh na izci gi hd ewn toi mt y e. Bn out sheF taot i mp rae saenrdv eS atkhieniar ma pe on et itorny egde nmrue sri ce ,f eorrrael ds ttoor ay st e“lilzi nr ag n, a” nads ft or ar dmi tsi o nt ahlal yt uAs emdatzoi gphr e swe rovme eAnm ahzai gv he cc ur el taut reed. S aa k i ng ea nerxep l at ihnaetd , b“ Tr ohuegwh to mt ehne ct hoemmm aunn i ti dy etnotgi teyt h, ej ur s. tI t bfeecl ta ul iskee iitt’ sg anvoet tmhaadt ep otphuelma r wf e oe lr l drwe ai dl l ey , ssop eict i aalc. t uTahl liys gt heantr e mo f a mn yu s i cA mb eaczai gmhe s eov et rnatds i t i oannadl wF aetdi md ian gesx pul saei n tehda, t “ Tt yhpeey ouf s emdu tsoi c ”w ar ni t de pmoeenmt iso. n eSdi n g“ t eixtt. i l eI zs ”r a na.n” d S“adkai nnac e ”a l saos fBeomt ha l eS af ko irnma s af no dr cFual tt ui mr aal pt or leds emr vea ttiho ant. tphaesisre dpoanr eonrtasl sat on rdi e sg rt oa nt hd epma r ea nb tosu t ht ah de Immeanztiigohneend o f t trha ed ipt iaosnt .a Al l l wt herdedei nwgos m eans iWmhpeonr taasnktetdo iAf mu rabzai gnhl icvui nl t gu ri em. p a c t s t h e pF ar et isme rav ar teisopnoonfdAemd , a “zTi gahmeat zhing ihct i dceunl ttui trye, hp ae so pbl ee emn obvuei dl t ti no trhuer aul rpblaanc eas r seoa swthhee ny lsopsetc ai a llomt oe fa ltsh, odsaenccuelst ,u sr oa nl tghs i, nwg se d( ds oi nmg es ctheelesberathioavnes, rbueraelnvoacfafbeuctlaedry …b)y allthoef ‘omt hoedre cr un l’ t ul irf ee s . a” nAdl l tt hh ee “icnut lrtoudr ua lc tt ihoi nn g os ”f tf oh ramt sF a ttihma at mA emnat zi oi gnhs bwe ionmg e lno s t h aa vr ee tertahdniitci oi dneanl ltyi tuys. eI nd rtuor pa lr epsl aecrevse, AA mm aa zz ii gg hh wt hoemheonu swee. rWe ohfetne naes xkpe de c tief ds ht oe stthaiyn ki ns wp roems eernv i npgl a Ay maanz i g hi m pc uo lrttuarnet, Tr oalkea mi na ewxopml aei nn etdo icta irsr yh ao rudt et rh ins orwo l ef obre Ac amuas ze i, gi nh mo uatns iyd eu r obfa n t haer e ahso, mteh. e yD ensopwi t e wtohriks ct oh atlel eanc ghe ,hTeark ac hmi ladsraeind st ho e bi se s tpi rl lotur dy i nogf

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